Packet #10017079 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Rivas - Vaciamadrid๐Ÿ—ผ (RVS) to !ffffffff

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10017079
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1ca8c157
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-10 20:57:23 UTC
From Node: Rivas - Vaciamadrid๐Ÿ—ผ (RVS)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Tlgo ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (TLG0)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -11.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.373453ยฐ
Longitude:-3.529114ยฐ
Altitude:653 m
Precision:16 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!da638a24
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da638a24
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1452429340
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757537841
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 28
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757537843.792098
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
  • โœ“ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Full GPS precision shared
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !da638a24
Position Precision: 16 bits (~364.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 364.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -11.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.3734528, "longitude": -3.5291136, "altitude": 653, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 16 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1452429340, "to": 4294967295, "id": 480821591, "rx_time": 1757537841, "rx_snr": -11.75, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00801018150080e5fd188d052556e6c16828017800800100b80110", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403734528, "longitude_i": -35291136, "altitude": 653, "time": 1757537878, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 16, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d00801018150080e5fd188d052556e6c16828017800800100b80110
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Tlgo ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (TLG0) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -11.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:23 Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) +0.575s
After
-108.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:24 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) +0.924s
After
-122.0 dBm -14.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:24 View
Perseo ๐Ÿ“ก ๐ŸŒ (nvm1) +1.692s
After
-98.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:25 View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) +1.882s
After
-121.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:25 View
KIFO (14f1) +1.980s
After
-111.0 dBm 0.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:25 View
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) +2.012s
After
-91.0 dBm 7.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:25 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) +2.030s
After
-124.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:25 View
SkG@Somewhere ๐Ÿคจ (SkGs) +2.040s
After
-119.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:25 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +2.736s
After
-94.0 dBm 3.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:26 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) +2.772s
After
-108.0 dBm 2.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:26 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +2.906s
After
-111.0 dBm -2.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:26 View
Ocumare_Base_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) +2.952s
After
-112.0 dBm -9.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:26 View
Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) +3.309s
After
-115.0 dBm -7.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:27 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +3.755s
After
-34.0 dBm 9.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:27 View
Zion ๐Ÿ—ผ (Zion) +3.817s
After
-104.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:27 View
MeshPrepper (MP) +4.602s
After
-123.0 dBm -14.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:28 View
Meshtastic c498๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (C498) +5.963s
After
-111.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-10 20:57:29 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways