Packet #10039044 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Alnitak 🗼🌞 (Alk) to McRoyal 🍔 (McR)

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10039044
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9c0e1e31
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-11 00:10:58 UTC
From Node: Alnitak 🗼🌞 (Alk)
To Node: McRoyal 🍔 (McR)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Villalbilla02 (VBV2)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: 3.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Alnitak 🗼🌞
Short Name:Alk
Node ID:!eabf44b4
MAC Address:ydzqv0S0
Hardware:NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!26223cf8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !26223cf8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3938403508
Source node ID 		uint32
to 427816648
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 3.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1757549459
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757549458.9810932
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !26223cf8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: 3.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!eabf44b4", "long_name": "Alnitak 🗼🌞", "short_name": "Alk", "macaddr": "ydzqv0S0", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3938403508, "to": 427816648, "id": 2618170929, "rx_time": 1757549459, "rx_snr": 3.5, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092165616266343462341210416c6e6974616b20f09f97bcf09f8c9e1a03416c6b2206c9dceabf44b4283f42206c6bf9a55127a0e9462b92207ef69b42350c418af6f6a3ff163eef6175e4d87b4801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!eabf44b4", "long_name": "Alnitak 🗼🌞", "short_name": "Alk", "macaddr": "ydzqv0S0", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY", "public_key": "bGv5pVEnoOlGK5IgfvabQjUMQYr29qP/Fj7vYXXk2Hs=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
0a092165616266343462341210416c6e6974616b20f09f97bcf09f8c9e1a03416c6b2206c9dceabf44b4283f42206c6bf9a55127a0e9462b92207ef69b42350c418af6f6a3ff163eef6175e4d87b4801
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-105.0 dBm 3.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 Current
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -0.434s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -0.426s
Before 		-93.0 dBm 2.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) -0.173s
Before 		-109.0 dBm 2.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -0.154s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -4.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -0.114s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -0.096s
Before 		-99.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -0.057s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -3.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
🌐Byg Boy 81 Movil🛰 (MT46) +0.009s
After 		-109.0 dBm 0.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:58 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) +0.043s
After 		-112.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:10:59 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +3.282s
After 		-33.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:11:02 View
Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1) +4.224s
After 		-93.0 dBm 0.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:11:03 View
Meshtastic 53fc (53fc) +4.551s
After 		-117.0 dBm -6.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:11:03 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) +18.911s
After 		-111.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:11:17 View
SkG@Somewhere 🤨 (SkGs) +23.878s
After 		-114.0 dBm -11.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-11 00:11:22 View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways