Packet #10236452 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) to MouMes02-CL-868 (MMs2)

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10236452
Mesh Packet ID: 0x269b2097
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-12 06:54:00 UTC
From Node: Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)
To Node: MouMes02-CL-868 (MMs2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: @lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -7.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2) โ†’ Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -9.0 dB -16.0 dB -7.5 dB -4.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!b03cc398
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03cc398
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224737672
Source node ID
uint32
to 1128156748
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757660040
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757660040.9577198
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !b03cc398
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -7.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1136068328, 1129719940, 3550385513, 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.0, -16.0, -7.5, -4.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "1136068328": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "3550385513": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "2687838088": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)", "2224737672": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "1128156748": "MouMes02-CL-868 (MMs2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10236452, "timestamp": 1757660040.9577198, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1128156748, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b03cc398", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 647700631, "rssi": -119, "snr": -7.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10e806b7438428564369959ed3882735a01228dcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757660040, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-12 06:54:00", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "MouMes02-CL-868 (MMs2)", "gateway_name": "@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2956772248, "latitude": 40.2784256, "longitude": -3.9190528, "altitude": 660, "timestamp": 1757916029.5189588, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-15 06:00:29", "display_name": "@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "LNCM", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10236452, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1128156748, "timestamp": 1757660040.9577198, "gateway_id": "!b03cc398", "raw_payload": "0a10e806b7438428564369959ed3882735a01228dcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!433e4e4c", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1136068328, 1129719940, 3550385513, 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.0, -16.0, -7.5, -4.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 1136068328, 1129719940, 3550385513, 2687838088 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.0, -16.0, -7.5, -4.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7326.924436657288, "from_location_timestamp": 1757658609.8374445, "to_location_timestamp": 1757659883.3582773, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53192.80849757601, "from_location_timestamp": 1757659883.3582773, "to_location_timestamp": 1757656676.3027947, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3550385513, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 104384.96969980258, "from_location_timestamp": 1757656676.3027947, "to_location_timestamp": 1756021780.1562588, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3550385513, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 118756.82437954642, "from_location_timestamp": 1756021780.1562588, "to_location_timestamp": 1757656779.3380783, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 1136068328, 1129719940, 3550385513, 2687838088 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.0, -16.0, -7.5, -4.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7326.924436657288, "from_location_timestamp": 1757658609.8374445, "to_location_timestamp": 1757659883.3582773, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53192.80849757601, "from_location_timestamp": 1757659883.3582773, "to_location_timestamp": 1757656676.3027947, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3550385513, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 104384.96969980258, "from_location_timestamp": 1757656676.3027947, "to_location_timestamp": 1756021780.1562588, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3550385513, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 118756.82437954642, "from_location_timestamp": 1756021780.1562588, "to_location_timestamp": 1757656779.3380783, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) โ†’ GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2) โ†’ Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) โ†’ GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2) โ†’ Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7326.924436657288, "from_location_timestamp": 1757658609.8374445, "to_location_timestamp": 1757659883.3582773, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53192.80849757601, "from_location_timestamp": 1757659883.3582773, "to_location_timestamp": 1757656676.3027947, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3550385513, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 104384.96969980258, "from_location_timestamp": 1757656676.3027947, "to_location_timestamp": 1756021780.1562588, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7w ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3550385513, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Repetidor_02_9569โ˜€๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ (RPT2)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 118756.82437954642, "from_location_timestamp": 1756021780.1562588, "to_location_timestamp": 1757656779.3380783, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 283661.5270135823, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03cc398", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224737672, "to": 1128156748, "id": 647700631, "rx_time": 1757660040, "rx_snr": -7.0, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10e806b7438428564369959ed3882735a01228dcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1136068328, 1129719940, 3550385513, 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -36, -64, -30, -17 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a10e806b7438428564369959ed3882735a01228dcffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-119.0 dBm -7.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:00 Current
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -7.109s
Before
-118.0 dBm -9.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:53 View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) -6.847s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:54 View
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) -4.973s
Before
-116.0 dBm -8.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:55 View
Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1) -4.217s
Before
-100.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:56 View
Meshtastic c498๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (C498) -3.971s
Before
-117.0 dBm -16.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:56 View
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -3.427s
Before
-101.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:57 View
g1bal (g1b0) -3.423s
Before
-106.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:57 View
Tlgo ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (TLG0) -2.949s
Before
-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:58 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -1.256s
Before
-118.0 dBm -0.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:59 View
Antonio 9f30 (9f30) -1.111s
Before
-116.0 dBm -9.50 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:53:59 View
SkG@Home ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (SkGH) -0.911s
Before
Unknown Unknown 5 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:00 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -0.312s
Before
-108.0 dBm -11.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:00 View
SkG@Somewhere ๐Ÿคจ (SkGs) -0.259s
Before
-115.0 dBm -12.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:00 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) +0.411s
After
-112.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:01 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +2.658s
After
-33.0 dBm 8.00 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:03 View
Zion ๐Ÿ—ผ (Zion) +4.394s
After
-105.0 dBm -8.75 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-09-12 06:54:05 View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways