Packet #10335140 Success

POSITION_APP packet from CACERESAlbatrosR3PO (R3PO) to !ffffffff

5
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
41
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10335140
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa96d5bf0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-12 21:44:49 UTC
From Node: CACERESAlbatrosR3PO (R3PO)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: CACERES RR70 (RR70)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -64 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 41 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:39.472333°
Longitude:-6.402867°
Altitude:473 m
Satellites:6
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:41 bytes
Gateway:!5d496de3
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !5d496de3
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (41 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3783383823
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 41 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -64.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757713309
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 15
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757713489.8017294
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !5d496de3
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -64.0 dBm
SNR: 6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:41 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 39.4723328, "longitude": -6.4028672, "altitude": 473, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!5d496de3", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3783383823, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2842516464, "rx_time": 1757713309, "rx_snr": 6.75, "rx_rssi": -64, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 15, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d000087171500002ffc18d903259c93c46828023d9893c46858a70378008001b8ef36980106b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 394723328, "longitude_i": -64028672, "altitude": 473, "time": 1757713308, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "timestamp": 1757713304, "PDOP": 423, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 899000, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (41 bytes)
0d000087171500002ffc18d903259c93c46828023d9893c46858a70378008001b8ef36980106b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:41 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
CACERES RR70 (RR70) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-64.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-09-12 21:44:49 Current
CACERES RR70 (RR70) -75.107s
Before
-64.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-09-12 21:43:34 View
CACERES RR70 (RR70) -48.057s
Before
-64.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-09-12 21:44:01 View
CACERES RR70 (RR70) -27.032s
Before
-64.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-09-12 21:44:22 View
CACERES RR70 (RR70) +11.032s
After
-64.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-09-12 21:45:00 View
5

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways