Packet #10392714 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H) to Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
56
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10392714
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6344f68f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-13 08:29:06 UTC
From Node: NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)
To Node: Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c) → Router-maigmo (ROMA) → !ffffffff
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -14.0 dB -15.0 dB -32.0 dB -18.25 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H) Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c) 95.47 km -14.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c) Router-maigmo (ROMA) Unknown -15.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Router-maigmo (ROMA) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Destination Hops
Total Forward Distance
95.47 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:56 bytes
Gateway:!1c16cca0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !1c16cca0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (56 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 471256224
Source node ID 		uint32
to 3664079604
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 56 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1757752145
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority 70
Packet priority level 		enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757752146.7957697
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !1c16cca0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3619736588, 3048208874, 4294967295 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -15.0, -32.0, -18.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "471256224": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "3048208874": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "3619736588": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "3664079604": "Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10392714, "timestamp": 1757752146.7957697, "from_node_id": 471256224, "to_node_id": 3664079604, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!1c16cca0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1665463951, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 56, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c0cccc0d7eaf9afb5ffffffff1228c8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757752145, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-13 08:29:06", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)", "gateway_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 471256224, "latitude": 37.6111104, "longitude": -1.0027008, "altitude": 30, "timestamp": 1757788425.865612, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-13 18:33:45", "display_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠", "long_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠", "short_name": "N8H", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10392714, "from_node_id": 471256224, "to_node_id": 3664079604, "timestamp": 1757752146.7957697, "gateway_id": "!1c16cca0", "raw_payload": "0a0c0cccc0d7eaf9afb5ffffffff1228c8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3619736588, 3048208874, 4294967295 ], "snr_towards": [ -14.0, -15.0, -32.0, -18.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 471256224, 3619736588, 3048208874, 4294967295 ], "node_names": [ "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "!ffffffff" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -15.0, -32.0, -18.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 471256224, "to_node_id": 3619736588, "from_node_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 95468.02862263363, "from_location_timestamp": 1757749778.849495, "to_location_timestamp": 1757294553.7588224, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3619736588, "to_node_id": 3048208874, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "to_node_name": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3048208874, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3664079604, 3619736588, 3048208874, 4294967295, 471256224 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)", "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "!ffffffff", "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.0, -15.0, -32.0, -18.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3664079604, "to_node_id": 3619736588, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1755381920.4029374, "to_location_timestamp": 1757294553.7588224, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3619736588, "to_node_id": 3048208874, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "to_node_name": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3048208874, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 471256224, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H) → Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c) → Router-maigmo (ROMA) → !ffffffff", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic 6af4 (6af4) → Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c) → Router-maigmo (ROMA) → !ffffffff → NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 471256224, "to_node_id": 3619736588, "from_node_name": "NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 95468.02862263363, "from_location_timestamp": 1757749778.849495, "to_location_timestamp": 1757294553.7588224, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.3d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3619736588, "to_node_id": 3048208874, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic cc0c (cc0c)", "to_node_name": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3048208874, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Router-maigmo (ROMA)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 95468.02862263363, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!1c16cca0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 471256224, "to": 3664079604, "id": 1665463951, "rx_time": 1757752145, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c0cccc0d7eaf9afb5ffffffff1228c8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3619736588, 3048208874, 4294967295 ], "snr_towards": [ -56, -60, -128, -73 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (56 bytes)
0a0c0cccc0d7eaf9afb5ffffffff1228c8ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff0180ffffffffffffffff01b7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:56 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
NarKeTe-868📡🏠 (N8H) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-09-13 08:29:06 Current
🌴ParadiSe 🌴 (pRdS) +4.877s
After 		-103.0 dBm 0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-09-13 08:29:11 View
Mula_LaTorre (MULA) +11.611s
After 		-115.0 dBm -4.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-13 08:29:18 View
Mesh Castalla Vilches CHT01 (CHT1) +27.326s
After 		-22.0 dBm 6.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-09-13 08:29:34 View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways