Packet #10441747 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from GH2 (992c) to GH

15
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10441747
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9a64c512
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-13 16:51:20 UTC
From Node: GH2 (992c)
To Node: GH (6eec)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -123 dBm
SNR: -15.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NONE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!849acd88
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849acd88
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 681023788
Source node ID
uint32
to 476278508
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -123.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -15.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757782279
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 140
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757782280.1511402
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !849acd88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -123.0 dBm
SNR: -15.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 681023788, "to": 476278508, "id": 2590295314, "rx_time": 1757782279, "rx_snr": -15.75, "rx_rssi": -123, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 140, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1800
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-123.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:20 Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -4.340s
Before
-107.0 dBm -7.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:15 View
Tlgo ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (TLG0) -2.273s
Before
-113.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:17 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -1.729s
Before
-132.0 dBm -11.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:18 View
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) -1.727s
Before
-94.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:18 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -1.710s
Before
-103.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:18 View
Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (nvm1) -1.002s
Before
-102.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:19 View
Suop ๐Ÿ“ก ๐ŸŒ (SUOP) -0.831s
Before
-114.0 dBm -5.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:19 View
SkG@Home ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (SkGH) -0.829s
Before
-108.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:19 View
๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181) -0.814s
Before
-116.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:19 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +1.352s
After
-118.0 dBm -17.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:21 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) +1.581s
After
-111.0 dBm -0.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:21 View
Zion ๐Ÿ—ผ (Zion) +2.632s
After
-109.0 dBm -16.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:51:22 View
Raor๐ŸŸ (PMI) +979.853s
After
-110.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 17:07:40 View
Raor๐ŸŸ (PMI) +998.875s
After
-110.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 17:07:59 View
15

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways