Packet #10442875 Success

POSITION_APP packet from EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10442875
Mesh Packet ID: 0x20591697
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-13 16:59:11 UTC
From Node: EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: MeshPrepper (MP)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -13.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.710963°
Longitude:-3.643802°
Altitude:870 m
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!db2b1ff4
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2b1ff4
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2654844778
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -13.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757782750
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 187
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757782751.1270733
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2b1ff4
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -13.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7109632, "longitude": -3.6438016, "altitude": 870, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2b1ff4", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2654844778, "to": 4294967295, "id": 542709399, "rx_time": 1757782750, "rx_snr": -13.0, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 187, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004418150000d4fd18e60625dfa2c56828017800800100b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407109632, "longitude_i": -36438016, "altitude": 870, "time": 1757782751, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d00004418150000d4fd18e60625dfa2c56828017800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
MeshPrepper (MP) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-121.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:11 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.318s
Before
-85.0 dBm 7.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:08 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -2.006s
Before
-84.0 dBm 7.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:09 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -1.982s
Before
-121.0 dBm -14.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:09 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -1.965s
Before
-114.0 dBm -5.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:09 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -1.280s
Before
-112.0 dBm -4.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:09 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -1.246s
Before
-124.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:09 View
🌐Charly Torre 3🛰 (C184) -0.842s
Before
-111.0 dBm -9.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:10 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) -0.218s
Before
-111.0 dBm Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:10 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) -0.196s
Before
-106.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:10 View
Ocumare_Home_📱⚡ (RRN) -0.106s
Before
-9.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:11 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.095s
After
-32.0 dBm 9.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:11 View
Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1) +0.195s
After
-95.0 dBm -1.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:11 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +1.892s
After
-120.0 dBm -17.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 16:59:13 View
Raor🐟 (PMI) +528.903s
After
-110.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 17:08:00 View
Raor🐟 (PMI) +549.932s
After
-110.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 17:08:21 View
Raor🐟 (PMI) +560.939s
After
-110.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 17:08:32 View
17

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways