Packet #10463109 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) to Meshtastic 1020 (1020)

14
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10463109
Mesh Packet ID: 0x250b2fe0
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-13 20:11:24 UTC
From Node: Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)
To Node: Meshtastic 1020 (1020)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: g1bal (g1b0)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !ffffffff Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) AMBL
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -32.0 dB -13.25 dB -9.25 dB -11.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Origin Hops
2 !ffffffff Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Unknown -13.25 dB Relay Hops
3 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) 33.00 km -9.25 dB Relay Hops
4 Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) AMBL 2.19 km -11.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
35.19 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!a0cb1ca0
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cb1ca0
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224737672
Source node ID
uint32
to 2210336800
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1757794283
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757794284.748088
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a0cb1ca0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4294967295, 1129719940, 2035064309, 3758941360 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -13.25, -9.25, -11.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2210336800": "Meshtastic 1020 (1020)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "2224737672": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "3758941360": "AMBL", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10463109, "timestamp": 1757794284.748088, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 2210336800, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a0cb1ca0", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 621490144, "rssi": -103, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10ffffffff84285643f59d4c79b0e40ce0122880ffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757794283, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-13 20:11:24", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1020 (1020)", "gateway_name": "g1bal (g1b0)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2697665696, "latitude": 40.501248, "longitude": -3.6962304, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1757807538.9165258, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-13 23:52:18", "display_name": "g1bal", "long_name": "g1bal", "short_name": "g1b0", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10463109, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 2210336800, "timestamp": 1757794284.748088, "gateway_id": "!a0cb1ca0", "raw_payload": "0a10ffffffff84285643f59d4c79b0e40ce0122880ffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!83bf1020", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4294967295, 1129719940, 2035064309, 3758941360 ], "snr_towards": [ -32.0, -13.25, -9.25, -11.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 4294967295, 1129719940, 2035064309, 3758941360 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "!ffffffff", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "AMBL" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -13.25, -9.25, -11.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1757787672.6372182, "to_location_timestamp": 1757787697.858283, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 3758941360, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "AMBL", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2194.6562003275953, "from_location_timestamp": 1757787697.858283, "to_location_timestamp": 1754638078.3129165, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.2w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 4294967295, 1129719940, 2035064309, 3758941360 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "!ffffffff", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "AMBL" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, -13.25, -9.25, -11.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1757787672.6372182, "to_location_timestamp": 1757787697.858283, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 3758941360, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "AMBL", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2194.6562003275953, "from_location_timestamp": 1757787697.858283, "to_location_timestamp": 1754638078.3129165, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.2w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) → !ffffffff → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → AMBL", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) → !ffffffff → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → AMBL", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1757787672.6372182, "to_location_timestamp": 1757787697.858283, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 3758941360, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "AMBL", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2194.6562003275953, "from_location_timestamp": 1757787697.858283, "to_location_timestamp": 1754638078.3129165, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.2w ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 35192.92443636892, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cb1ca0", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224737672, "to": 2210336800, "id": 621490144, "rx_time": 1757794283, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10ffffffff84285643f59d4c79b0e40ce0122880ffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4294967295, 1129719940, 2035064309, 3758941360 ], "snr_towards": [ -128, -53, -37, -45 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a10ffffffff84285643f59d4c79b0e40ce0122880ffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01dbffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
g1bal (g1b0) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-103.0 dBm Unknown 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:24 Current
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -17.340s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:07 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -16.616s
Before
-118.0 dBm -8.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:08 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -10.918s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:13 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -2.182s
Before
-118.0 dBm -9.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:22 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -2.159s
Before
-111.0 dBm -6.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:22 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1.050s
Before
-101.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:23 View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP) -0.762s
Before
-113.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:23 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) -0.554s
Before
-115.0 dBm -14.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:24 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) +0.072s
After
-126.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:24 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +0.207s
After
-112.0 dBm -3.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:24 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +1.560s
After
-35.0 dBm 9.00 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:26 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) +2.033s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:26 View
Perseo 🗼🌐 (nvm1) +3.947s
After
-85.0 dBm 6.50 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-09-13 20:11:28 View
14

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways