Packet #10575182 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) to !ffffffff

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10575182
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1f32afc3
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-14 15:35:23 UTC
From Node: Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -89 dBm
SNR: 8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.868250ยฐ
Longitude:-3.696230ยฐ
Altitude:1800 m
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!2f72ec6c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !2f72ec6c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4258464776
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -89.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757864121
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757864123.0883973
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
  • โœ“ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
  • โœ“ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !2f72ec6c
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -89.0 dBm
SNR: 8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.8682496, "longitude": -3.6962304, "altitude": 1800, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!2f72ec6c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4258464776, "to": 4294967295, "id": 523415491, "rx_time": 1757864121, "rx_snr": 8.0, "rx_rssi": -89, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00005c18150000ccfd18880e28017800800100b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 408682496, "longitude_i": -36962304, "altitude": 1800, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0d00005c18150000ccfd18880e28017800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-89.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -0.297s
Before
-97.0 dBm -0.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:22 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -0.294s
Before
-113.0 dBm -13.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:22 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.289s
Before
-116.0 dBm -13.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:22 View
SkG@Somewhere ๐Ÿคจ (SkGs) -0.021s
Before
-114.0 dBm -7.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) -0.019s
Before
-111.0 dBm 0.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.002s
Before
-120.0 dBm -3.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) +0.011s
After
-113.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) +0.035s
After
-98.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Tlgo ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (TLG0) +0.038s
After
-112.0 dBm -7.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) +0.043s
After
-126.0 dBm -11.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Ocumare_Base_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) +0.178s
After
-111.0 dBm -14.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +0.305s
After
Unknown Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Perseo ๐Ÿ“ก ๐ŸŒ (nvm1) +0.533s
After
-99.0 dBm -3.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +0.553s
After
-110.0 dBm -3.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:23 View
๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181) +1.087s
After
-110.0 dBm -8.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:24 View
Zion ๐Ÿ—ผ (Zion) +1.094s
After
-108.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:24 View
Monolito (7960) +1.929s
After
-55.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:25 View
Meshtastic 9f30 (9f30) +2.596s
After
-123.0 dBm -16.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 15:35:25 View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways