Packet #10638637 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5) to Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
42
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10638637
Mesh Packet ID: 0x852a1f13
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-15 00:51:09 UTC
From Node: Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)
To Node: Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Villalbilla02 (VBV2)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: 5.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -10.25 dB 4.5 dB -9.25 dB
Return Path: Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)
SNR Back: 8.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔) 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) Unknown -10.25 dB Origin Hops
2 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Unknown 4.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5) 49.24 km -9.25 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5) Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1) 57.18 km 8.0 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
49.24 km
Total Return Distance
57.18 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:42 bytes
Gateway:!26223cf8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !26223cf8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (42 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382706308
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2536663526
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 42 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 5.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1757897470
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757897469.3401098
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !26223cf8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: 5.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1128129088, 1129719940 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.25, 4.5, -9.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687838088 ], "snr_back": [ 8.0 ], "route_node_names": { "1128129088": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "382706308": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "2536663526": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "2687838088": "Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10638637, "timestamp": 1757897469.3401098, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 2536663526, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2234130195, "rssi": -103, "snr": 5.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 42, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0840e23d43842856431215d7ffffffffffffffff0112dbffffffffffffffff011a04882735a0220120", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757897470, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-15 00:51:09", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "to_node_name": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "gateway_name": "Villalbilla02 (VBV2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 639778040, "latitude": 40.4340736, "longitude": -3.284992, "altitude": 810, "timestamp": 1758014448.8992214, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-16 09:20:48", "display_name": "Villalbilla02", "long_name": "Villalbilla02", "short_name": "VBV2", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10638637, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 2536663526, "timestamp": 1757897469.3401098, "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "raw_payload": "0a0840e23d43842856431215d7ffffffffffffffff0112dbffffffffffffffff011a04882735a0220120", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "to_node_name": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1128129088, 1129719940 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.25, 4.5, -9.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687838088 ], "snr_back": [ 8.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2536663526, 1128129088, 1129719940, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.25, 4.5, -9.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2536663526, "to_node_id": 1128129088, "from_node_name": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "to_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128129088, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49242.8816661436, "from_location_timestamp": 1757892258.0325541, "to_location_timestamp": 1757892264.452205, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 382706308, 2687838088 ], "node_names": [ "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "to_node_name": "Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 57180.17402032051, "from_location_timestamp": 1757892264.452205, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873474.811939, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2536663526, 1128129088, 1129719940, 382706308, 2687838088 ], "node_names": [ "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.25, 4.5, -9.25, 8.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2536663526, "to_node_id": 1128129088, "from_node_name": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "to_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128129088, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49242.8816661436, "from_location_timestamp": 1757892258.0325541, "to_location_timestamp": 1757892264.452205, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "to_node_name": "Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 57180.17402032051, "from_location_timestamp": 1757892264.452205, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873474.811939, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔) → 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "return_path_display": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5) → Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔) → 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5) → Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2536663526, "to_node_id": 1128129088, "from_node_name": "Soy una Patata 🥔 (🥔)", "to_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128129088, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "snr": -9.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49242.8816661436, "from_location_timestamp": 1757892258.0325541, "to_location_timestamp": 1757892264.452205, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm5)", "to_node_name": "Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 57180.17402032051, "from_location_timestamp": 1757892264.452205, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873474.811939, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.7h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 49242.8816661436, "total_return_distance": 57180.17402032051 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382706308, "to": 2536663526, "id": 2234130195, "rx_time": 1757897470, "rx_snr": 5.0, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0840e23d43842856431215d7ffffffffffffffff0112dbffffffffffffffff011a04882735a0220120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1128129088, 1129719940 ], "snr_towards": [ -41, 18, -37 ], "route_back": [ 2687838088 ], "snr_back": [ 32 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (42 bytes)
0a0840e23d43842856431215d7ffffffffffffffff0112dbffffffffffffffff011a04882735a0220120
Hex Analysis:
Size:42 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-103.0 dBm 5.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:09 Current
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -1.551s
Before 		-95.0 dBm 4.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:07 View
Perseo 📡 🌐 (nvm1) -1.520s
Before 		-82.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:07 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1.517s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -2.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:07 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.516s
Before 		-98.0 dBm 3.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:07 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -1.276s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -2.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
Raor🐟 (PMI) -1.249s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -4.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -1.212s
Before 		-101.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -1.210s
Before 		-78.0 dBm 8.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) -1.208s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -9.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
LoRaEncomienda (LREC) -1.117s
Before 		-116.0 dBm 3.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
Meshtastic 7960 (7960) -0.562s
Before 		-60.0 dBm 8.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) -0.417s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:08 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.069s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -7.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:09 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.239s
After 		Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:09 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) +2.133s
After 		-130.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:11 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) +2.137s
After 		-87.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:11 View
Ventilla 📡🌐 (VENT) +2.235s
After 		-125.0 dBm -15.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 00:51:11 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways