Packet #10649183 Success

POSITION_APP packet from ๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10649183
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3f2c4a8f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-15 03:00:01 UTC
From Node: ๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Ventilla ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (VENT)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -124 dBm
SNR: -15.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.343142ยฐ
Longitude:-3.706880ยฐ
Altitude:666 m
Satellites:5
Precision:18 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!a0cc272c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cc272c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956846908
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -124.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -15.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757905199
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757905201.3947682
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Full GPS precision shared
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0cc272c
Position Precision: 18 bits (~91.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 91.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -124.0 dBm
SNR: -15.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.3431424, "longitude": -3.70688, "altitude": 666, "sats_in_view": 5, "precision_bits": 18 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cc272c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956846908, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1059867279, "rx_time": 1757905199, "rx_snr": -15.75, "rx_rssi": -124, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00e00b18150060cafd189a05254a81c768280258b30278018001d0808201980105b80112", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403431424, "longitude_i": -37068800, "altitude": 666, "time": 1757905226, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 307, "ground_speed": 1, "ground_track": 2130000, "sats_in_view": 5, "precision_bits": 18, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0d00e00b18150060cafd189a05254a81c768280258b30278018001d0808201980105b80112
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Ventilla ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (VENT) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-124.0 dBm -15.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -2.265s
Before
-113.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 02:59:59 View
Meshtastic c498๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (C498) -1.946s
Before
-115.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 02:59:59 View
Perseo ๐Ÿ“ก ๐ŸŒ (nvm1) -0.882s
Before
-96.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:00 View
Tlgo ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (TLG0) -0.850s
Before
-114.0 dBm -4.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:00 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.563s
Before
-126.0 dBm -9.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:00 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -0.554s
Before
-114.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:00 View
KIFO (14f1) -0.434s
Before
-111.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:00 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -0.294s
Before
-113.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
Raor๐ŸŸ (PMI) -0.065s
Before
-110.0 dBm -16.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) -0.036s
Before
-114.0 dBm -5.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.022s
Before
-123.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) -0.017s
Before
-90.0 dBm 7.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -0.010s
Before
-103.0 dBm 3.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) +0.004s
After
-126.0 dBm -7.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) +0.034s
After
-114.0 dBm -4.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:01 View
Ocumare_Base_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) +0.622s
After
-113.0 dBm -17.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-15 03:00:02 View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways