Packet #1120967 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from [TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) to !ffffffff

21
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1120967
Mesh Packet ID: 0x67958e54
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-17 21:56:39 UTC
From Node: [TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Villalbilla02 (VBV2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -128 dBm
SNR: -19.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.21 V
Channel Usage:21.5%
Air Util TX:2.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!26223cf8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !26223cf8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3663956516
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -128.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -19.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750197398
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 199
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750197399.2763147
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !26223cf8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -128.0 dBm
SNR: -19.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1750197378, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.208, "channel_utilization": 21.471668, "air_util_tx": 2.6218333, "uptime_seconds": 14642 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3663956516, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1737854548, "rx_time": 1750197398, "rx_snr": -19.25, "rx_rssi": -128, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 199, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d82e451681214086515f0a786401dfac5ab41251ecc274028b272", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1750197378, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.208, "channel_utilization": 21.471668, "air_util_tx": 2.6218333, "uptime_seconds": 14642 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d82e451681214086515f0a786401dfac5ab41251ecc274028b272
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-128.0 dBm -19.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:39 Current
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -11.064s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:28 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) -1.485s
Before
-121.0 dBm -15.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:37 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -1.475s
Before
-108.0 dBm 0.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:37 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -0.452s
Before
-98.0 dBm -5.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:38 View
Meshtastic 2d04 (2d04) -0.047s
Before
-128.0 dBm -20.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:39 View
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -0.041s
Before
-114.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:39 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) +2.065s
After
-117.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:41 View
Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘ (VTO) +2.164s
After
-124.0 dBm -17.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:41 View
Ventilla πŸ“‘πŸŒ (VENT) +2.436s
After
-106.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:41 View
HeRtH_Fk_01 (HeH1) +3.180s
After
-124.0 dBm -17.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:42 View
πŸ€–FaHEF4πŸ€– (Fa4) +7.075s
After
-125.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:56:46 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +419.519s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:03:38 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +451.564s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:04:10 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +478.567s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:04:37 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +505.602s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:04 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +532.606s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:31 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +559.625s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:58 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +586.631s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:06:25 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +613.657s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:06:52 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +640.668s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:07:19 View
21

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways