Packet #1133308 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM) to KIFO DOWN (5d9c)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
47
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1133308
Mesh Packet ID: 0xae2dbe21
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-18 00:34:02 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)
To Node: KIFO DOWN (5d9c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic fff8 (fff8)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -15.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -5.25 dB 2.5 dB
Return Path: !366892d9 → EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡) → !9489d727
SNR Back: -12.0 dB 0.5 dB 2.75 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 KIFO DOWN (5d9c) Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF) Unknown -5.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF) Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM) Unknown 2.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM) !366892d9 Unknown -12.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 !366892d9 EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡) Unknown 0.5 dB Return Relay Hops
3 EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡) !9489d727 Unknown 2.75 dB Return End Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:47 bytes
Gateway:!433cfff8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433cfff8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (47 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224786576
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2425773468
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 47 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -15.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1750206840
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750206842.6622286
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !433cfff8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -15.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1128070360 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.25, 2.5 ], "route_back": [ 912823001, 2632615280, 2492061479 ], "snr_back": [ -12.0, 0.5, 2.75 ], "route_node_names": { "2492061479": "!9489d727", "2632615280": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "2224786576": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "1128070360": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "912823001": "!366892d9", "2425773468": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1133308, "timestamp": 1750206842.6622286, "from_node_id": 2224786576, "to_node_id": 2425773468, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!433cfff8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2922233377, "rssi": -119, "snr": -15.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 47, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04d8fc3c43120bebffffffffffffffff010a1a0cd99268367085ea9c27d78994220cd0ffffffffffffffff01020b", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750206840, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-18 00:34:02", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "to_node_name": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "gateway_name": "Meshtastic fff8 (fff8)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1133308, "from_node_id": 2224786576, "to_node_id": 2425773468, "timestamp": 1750206842.6622286, "gateway_id": "!433cfff8", "raw_payload": "0a04d8fc3c43120bebffffffffffffffff010a1a0cd99268367085ea9c27d78994220cd0ffffffffffffffff01020b", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "to_node_name": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1128070360 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.25, 2.5 ], "route_back": [ 912823001, 2632615280, 2492061479 ], "snr_back": [ -12.0, 0.5, 2.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2425773468, 1128070360, 2224786576 ], "node_names": [ "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.25, 2.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2425773468, "to_node_id": 1128070360, "from_node_name": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128070360, "to_node_id": 2224786576, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "snr": 2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2224786576, 912823001, 2632615280, 2492061479 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "!366892d9", "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "!9489d727" ], "snr_values": [ -12.0, 0.5, 2.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224786576, "to_node_id": 912823001, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "to_node_name": "!366892d9", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 912823001, "to_node_id": 2632615280, "from_node_name": "!366892d9", "to_node_name": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2632615280, "to_node_id": 2492061479, "from_node_name": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "to_node_name": "!9489d727", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2425773468, 1128070360, 2224786576, 912823001, 2632615280, 2492061479 ], "node_names": [ "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "!366892d9", "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "!9489d727" ], "snr_values": [ -5.25, 2.5, -12.0, 0.5, 2.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2425773468, "to_node_id": 1128070360, "from_node_name": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128070360, "to_node_id": 2224786576, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "snr": 2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2224786576, "to_node_id": 912823001, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "to_node_name": "!366892d9", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 912823001, "to_node_id": 2632615280, "from_node_name": "!366892d9", "to_node_name": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2632615280, "to_node_id": 2492061479, "from_node_name": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "to_node_name": "!9489d727", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c) → Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF) → Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "return_path_display": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM) → !366892d9 → EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡) → !9489d727", "actual_rf_path_display": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c) → Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF) → Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM) → !366892d9 → EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡) → !9489d727", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2425773468, "to_node_id": 1128070360, "from_node_name": "KIFO DOWN (5d9c)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128070360, "to_node_id": 2224786576, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic fcd8 FDV (LeoF)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "snr": 2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224786576, "to_node_id": 912823001, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 8c90 Movil (LeoM)", "to_node_name": "!366892d9", "snr": -12.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 912823001, "to_node_id": 2632615280, "from_node_name": "!366892d9", "to_node_name": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2632615280, "to_node_id": 2492061479, "from_node_name": "EA2FER-1-CL-868-8570 (📡)", "to_node_name": "!9489d727", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433cfff8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224786576, "to": 2425773468, "id": 2922233377, "rx_time": 1750206840, "rx_snr": -15.5, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04d8fc3c43120bebffffffffffffffff010a1a0cd99268367085ea9c27d78994220cd0ffffffffffffffff01020b", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1128070360 ], "snr_towards": [ -21, 10 ], "route_back": [ 912823001, 2632615280, 2492061479 ], "snr_back": [ -48, 2, 11 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (47 bytes)
0a04d8fc3c43120bebffffffffffffffff010a1a0cd99268367085ea9c27d78994220cd0ffffffffffffffff01020b
Hex Analysis:
Size:47 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic fff8 (fff8) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-119.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-18 00:34:02 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways