Packet #11460014 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Barbol1 (Barb) to jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)

8
Total Receptions
8
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
56
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 11460014
Mesh Packet ID: 0x72373ecb
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-20 22:51:23 UTC
From Node: Barbol1 (Barb)
To Node: jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -101 dBm
SNR: 5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: [TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) β†’ Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -8.25 dB 5.75 dB -12.25 dB
Return Path: Lothorien1 (a692) β†’ Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)
SNR Back: 8.0 dB -9.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago) [TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) 6.48 km -8.25 dB Origin Hops
2 [TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc) 2.75 km 5.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc) Barbol1 (Barb) 18.97 km -12.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Barbol1 (Barb) Lothorien1 (a692) 2.26 km 8.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 Lothorien1 (a692) Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4) 15.28 km -9.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
28.20 km
Total Return Distance
17.54 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:56 bytes
Gateway:!43b706e8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b706e8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (56 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1704190796
Source node ID
uint32
to 3126984840
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 56 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -101.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1758408682
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 36
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 132
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1758408683.812696
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !43b706e8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -101.0 dBm
SNR: 5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3663956516, 305427708 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, 5.75, -12.25 ], "route_back": [ 2444928658, 382706308 ], "snr_back": [ 8.0, -9.75 ], "route_node_names": { "382706308": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "3663956516": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "3126984840": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "1704190796": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "2444928658": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "305427708": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 11460014, "timestamp": 1758408683.812696, "from_node_id": 1704190796, "to_node_id": 3126984840, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1916223179, "rssi": -101, "snr": 5.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 56, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08248a63dafc7434121215dfffffffffffffffff0117cfffffffffffffffff011a0892a6ba9184a2cf16220b20d9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1758408682, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 36, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-20 22:51:23", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "to_node_name": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "gateway_name": "GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1136068328, "latitude": 40.3963904, "longitude": -3.4340864, "altitude": 670, "timestamp": 1759950620.6790297, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 19:10:20", "display_name": "GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "long_name": "GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "short_name": "GRN1", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WSL_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 11460014, "from_node_id": 1704190796, "to_node_id": 3126984840, "timestamp": 1758408683.812696, "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "raw_payload": "0a08248a63dafc7434121215dfffffffffffffffff0117cfffffffffffffffff011a0892a6ba9184a2cf16220b20d9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "to_node_name": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3663956516, 305427708 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, 5.75, -12.25 ], "route_back": [ 2444928658, 382706308 ], "snr_back": [ 8.0, -9.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 3126984840, 3663956516, 305427708, 1704190796 ], "node_names": [ "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "Barbol1 (Barb)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, 5.75, -12.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3126984840, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "from_node_name": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "to_node_name": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6483.616956287693, "from_location_timestamp": 1758378416.6851842, "to_location_timestamp": 1758378426.8235233, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3663956516, "to_node_id": 305427708, "from_node_name": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "to_node_name": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2747.842288389878, "from_location_timestamp": 1758378426.8235233, "to_location_timestamp": 1758406878.3408751, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 305427708, "to_node_id": 1704190796, "from_node_name": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "to_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18971.90732744603, "from_location_timestamp": 1758406878.3408751, "to_location_timestamp": 1758408021.6320953, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1704190796, 2444928658, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "Barbol1 (Barb)", "Lothorien1 (a692)", "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.0, -9.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1704190796, "to_node_id": 2444928658, "from_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "to_node_name": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2255.3990953452317, "from_location_timestamp": 1758408021.6320953, "to_location_timestamp": 1758408167.6457708, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2444928658, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "snr": -9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15284.953944108338, "from_location_timestamp": 1758408167.6457708, "to_location_timestamp": 1758378434.6941278, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 3126984840, 3663956516, 305427708, 1704190796, 2444928658, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "Barbol1 (Barb)", "Lothorien1 (a692)", "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, 5.75, -12.25, 8.0, -9.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3126984840, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "from_node_name": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "to_node_name": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6483.616956287693, "from_location_timestamp": 1758378416.6851842, "to_location_timestamp": 1758378426.8235233, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3663956516, "to_node_id": 305427708, "from_node_name": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "to_node_name": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2747.842288389878, "from_location_timestamp": 1758378426.8235233, "to_location_timestamp": 1758406878.3408751, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 305427708, "to_node_id": 1704190796, "from_node_name": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "to_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18971.90732744603, "from_location_timestamp": 1758406878.3408751, "to_location_timestamp": 1758408021.6320953, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1704190796, "to_node_id": 2444928658, "from_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "to_node_name": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2255.3990953452317, "from_location_timestamp": 1758408021.6320953, "to_location_timestamp": 1758408167.6457708, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2444928658, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "snr": -9.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15284.953944108338, "from_location_timestamp": 1758408167.6457708, "to_location_timestamp": 1758378434.6941278, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago) β†’ [TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) β†’ Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc) β†’ Barbol1 (Barb)", "return_path_display": "Barbol1 (Barb) β†’ Lothorien1 (a692) β†’ Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "actual_rf_path_display": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago) β†’ [TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) β†’ Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc) β†’ Barbol1 (Barb) β†’ Lothorien1 (a692) β†’ Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3126984840, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "from_node_name": "jago1 CaΓ±averal (jago)", "to_node_name": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 6483.616956287693, "from_location_timestamp": 1758378416.6851842, "to_location_timestamp": 1758378426.8235233, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3663956516, "to_node_id": 305427708, "from_node_name": "[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0)", "to_node_name": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2747.842288389878, "from_location_timestamp": 1758378426.8235233, "to_location_timestamp": 1758406878.3408751, "from_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 305427708, "to_node_id": 1704190796, "from_node_name": "Aincrad_big_74fc (74fc)", "to_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18971.90732744603, "from_location_timestamp": 1758406878.3408751, "to_location_timestamp": 1758408021.6320953, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1704190796, "to_node_id": 2444928658, "from_node_name": "Barbol1 (Barb)", "to_node_name": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2255.3990953452317, "from_location_timestamp": 1758408021.6320953, "to_location_timestamp": 1758408167.6457708, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2444928658, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Lothorien1 (a692)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "snr": -9.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15284.953944108338, "from_location_timestamp": 1758408167.6457708, "to_location_timestamp": 1758378434.6941278, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.4h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 28203.366572123603, "total_return_distance": 17540.35303945357 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1704190796, "to": 3126984840, "id": 1916223179, "rx_time": 1758408682, "rx_snr": 5.5, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 36, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08248a63dafc7434121215dfffffffffffffffff0117cfffffffffffffffff011a0892a6ba9184a2cf16220b20d9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3663956516, 305427708 ], "snr_towards": [ -33, 23, -49 ], "route_back": [ 2444928658, 382706308 ], "snr_back": [ 32, -39 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (56 bytes)
0a08248a63dafc7434121215dfffffffffffffffff0117cfffffffffffffffff011a0892a6ba9184a2cf16220b20d9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:56 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-101.0 dBm 5.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:23 Current
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.210s
Before
-99.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:23 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -0.204s
Before
-104.0 dBm 3.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:23 View
Perseo πŸ“‘πŸŒβ˜€ (nvm1) -0.201s
Before
-86.0 dBm 2.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:23 View
Glitchs Azuqueca πŸ“‘ (GltA) +0.006s
After
-123.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:23 View
[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) +0.095s
After
-77.0 dBm 8.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:23 View
Gnomoazul (Gnaz) +0.230s
After
-121.0 dBm -9.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:24 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) +7.932s
After
-89.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-20 22:51:31 View
8

Total Receptions

8

Unique Gateways