Packet #11701060 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from EA7KOQ2 (KOQ2) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
71
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 11701060
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2fe86a89
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-22 19:45:20 UTC
From Node: EA7KOQ2 (KOQ2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Nitro (Nitr)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -9.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 71 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:EA7KOQ2
Short Name:KOQ2
Node ID:!c818edb7
MAC Address:4B3IGO23
Hardware:PRIVATE_HW
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:71 bytes
Gateway:!9ea3d590
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea3d590
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (71 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3357076919
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 71 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -9.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758569838
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 214
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1758570320.9218674
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ea3d590
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -9.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:71 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!c818edb7", "long_name": "EA7KOQ2", "short_name": "KOQ2", "macaddr": "4B3IGO23", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea3d590", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3357076919, "to": 4294967295, "id": 803760777, "rx_time": 1758569838, "rx_snr": -9.5, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 214, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921633831386564623712074541374b4f51321a044b4f51322206e01dc818edb728ff01422091d63d8c69cc90672ccac08e8db00c384568f61c53927fc624cd437adc20a348", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!c818edb7", "long_name": "EA7KOQ2", "short_name": "KOQ2", "macaddr": "4B3IGO23", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW", "public_key": "kdY9jGnMkGcsysCOjbAMOEVo9hxTkn/GJM1Detwgo0g=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (71 bytes)
0a0921633831386564623712074541374b4f51321a044b4f51322206e01dc818edb728ff01422091d63d8c69cc90672ccac08e8db00c384568f61c53927fc624cd437adc20a348
Hex Analysis:
Size:71 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Nitro (Nitr) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:20 Current
Trianero (TRN0) -175.076s
Before 		-96.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:42:25 View
🇪🇸Lanselot Metric (Lans) -174.085s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:42:26 View
MA14_Fijo (MA14) -164.367s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:42:36 View
Nitro (Nitr) -40.100s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:44:40 View
Nitro (Nitr) -18.061s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:02 View
Nitro (Nitr) -17.039s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:03 View
Nitro (Nitr) -16.027s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:04 View
Nitro (Nitr) -15.026s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:05 View
Nitro (Nitr) -12.023s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:08 View
Nitro (Nitr) -10.015s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:10 View
Nitro (Nitr) -8.013s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:12 View
Nitro (Nitr) -6.008s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:14 View
Nitro (Nitr) -4.006s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:16 View
Nitro (Nitr) -2.002s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -9.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-22 19:45:18 View
15

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways