Packet #12332040 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic a500 (a500) to !ffffffff

23
Total Receptions
23
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12332040
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6a4185e5
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-26 21:41:11 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic a500 (a500)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Malasaña Solar ☀️ (🌇)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -102 dBm
SNR: 3.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.339866°
Longitude:-3.688858°
Altitude:653 m
Satellites:6
Precision:18 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!68ad5625
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !68ad5625
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2666112256
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -102.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 3.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758922872
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 152
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1758922871.5230653
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !68ad5625
Position Precision: 18 bits (~91.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 91.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -102.0 dBm
SNR: 3.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.3398656, "longitude": -3.6888576, "altitude": 653, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 18 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!68ad5625", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2666112256, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1782679013, "rx_time": 1758922872, "rx_snr": 3.0, "rx_rssi": -102, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 152, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00600b18150020cdfd188d05257f08d768280258c002780b8001f0e5a609980106b80112", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403398656, "longitude_i": -36888576, "altitude": 653, "time": 1758922879, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 320, "ground_speed": 11, "ground_track": 19510000, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 18, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0d00600b18150020cdfd188d05257f08d768280258c002780b8001f0e5a609980106b80112
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Malasaña Solar ☀️ (🌇) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-102.0 dBm 3.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:11 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -3.647s
Before 		-93.0 dBm 0.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:07 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -3.641s
Before 		-107.0 dBm 2.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:07 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -3.530s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -6.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:07 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -3.356s
Before 		-93.0 dBm 4.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Fuenca fijo (c578) -3.351s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -9.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -3.334s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -15.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -3.320s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -5.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -3.315s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -3.308s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Naranjo C191 🌐 (FNL) -3.281s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -16.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) -3.203s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -14.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
g1bal (g1b0) -2.828s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2.676s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
TO_Cala_Base2🗼🌐☀️ (33C8) -2.666s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -4.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) -2.578s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -2.421s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:09 View
Monolito (MoN) -2.253s
Before 		-63.0 dBm 8.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:09 View
C191 🌐 (C191) -2.020s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:09 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) -1.187s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:10 View
Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) -0.306s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -15.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:11 View
Alma Tracker (AGPS) +0.407s
After 		-104.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:11 View
Wis 7d99 (7d99) +25.276s
After 		-36.0 dBm 8.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-26 21:41:36 View
23

Total Receptions

23

Unique Gateways