Packet #12702951 Success

POSITION_APP packet from The Clan Custom (TCLC) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12702951
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7f89846e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-29 03:43:32 UTC
From Node: The Clan Custom (TCLC)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: 🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -22 dBm
SNR: 8.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.553677°
Longitude:-3.643802°
Altitude:713 m
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!b03de73c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03de73c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3349372475
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -22.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759115549
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759117412.7308996
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b03de73c
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -22.0 dBm
SNR: 8.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.5536768, "longitude": -3.6438016, "altitude": 713, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03de73c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3349372475, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2139718766, "rx_time": 1759115549, "rx_snr": 8.75, "rx_rssi": -22, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00002c18150000d4fd18c9052518f9d96828037800800100b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 405536768, "longitude_i": -36438016, "altitude": 713, "time": 1759115544, "location_source": "LOC_EXTERNAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d00002c18150000d4fd18c9052518f9d96828037800800100b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-22.0 dBm 8.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:43:32 Current
Monolito (MoN) -1868.246s
Before
-113.0 dBm -13.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:24 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1868.238s
Before
-114.0 dBm -15.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:24 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -1867.379s
Before
-113.0 dBm -3.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -1867.312s
Before
-108.0 dBm Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1867.293s
Before
-107.0 dBm -3.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Fuenca fijo (c578) -1866.999s
Before
-127.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -1866.994s
Before
-95.0 dBm -0.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -1866.991s
Before
-124.0 dBm -16.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -1866.962s
Before
-125.0 dBm -7.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -1866.952s
Before
-110.0 dBm -1.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -1866.942s
Before
-114.0 dBm -6.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Naranjo C191 🌐 (FNL) -1866.938s
Before
-113.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -1866.866s
Before
-109.0 dBm -6.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:25 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) -1865.894s
Before
-110.0 dBm -8.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 03:12:26 View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways