Packet #12724132 Success

POSITION_APP packet from jopsis_tracker (70d1) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12724132
Mesh Packet ID: 0x80487465
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-29 07:19:23 UTC
From Node: jopsis_tracker (70d1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.316440ยฐ
Longitude:-3.705365ยฐ
Altitude:643 m
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!68ad5625
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !68ad5625
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 578056401
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1759130362
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759130363.3660445
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Full GPS precision shared
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !68ad5625
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.31644, "longitude": -3.705365, "altitude": 643, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!68ad5625", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 578056401, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2152232037, "rx_time": 1759130362, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0df0cc0718152e9bcafd188305280250007800800100b00101b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403164400, "longitude_i": -37053650, "altitude": 643, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "altitude_geoidal_separation": 0, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "seq_number": 1, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0df0cc0718152e9bcafd188305280250007800800100b00101b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-105.0 dBm Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -1.548s
Before
-114.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:21 View
Meshtastic c498๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (C498) -1.225s
Before
-116.0 dBm -11.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:22 View
Meshtastic 53fc (53fc) -1.202s
Before
-114.0 dBm -3.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:22 View
๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181) -0.990s
Before
-124.0 dBm -16.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:22 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.835s
Before
-135.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:22 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -0.361s
Before
-108.0 dBm -3.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.348s
Before
-110.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -0.088s
Before
-95.0 dBm 1.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Fuenca fijo (c578) -0.078s
Before
-120.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.055s
Before
-122.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) -0.048s
Before
-115.0 dBm -7.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Naranjo C191 ๐ŸŒ (FNL) -0.011s
Before
-114.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
Ocumare_Base_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) +0.090s
After
-115.0 dBm -17.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
EA4HTS Ventas ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ (HTSv) +0.375s
After
-108.0 dBm -4.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
TO_Cala_Base2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (33C8) +0.616s
After
-106.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:23 View
[TLG] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (tlg0) +1.387s
After
-106.0 dBm -1.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 07:19:24 View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways