Packet #13135048 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic orl (Orl) to !ffffffff

19
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13135048
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7632b3ba
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-01 18:00:31 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic orl (Orl)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Aldinra_7298_🗼 (AldP)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -31 dBm
SNR: 9.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.619213°
Longitude:-3.997696°
Altitude:875 m
Precision:14 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!db2b7298
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:3 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2b7298
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3121397504
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -31.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 9.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time Not set fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 64
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759341631.600604
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2b7298
Position Precision: 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1500.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -31.0 dBm
SNR: 9.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.6192128, "longitude": -3.997696, "altitude": 875, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 14 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2b7298", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3121397504, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1983034298, "rx_time": 0, "rx_snr": 9.25, "rx_rssi": -31, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 64, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d000036181500009efd18eb06257c6bdd6828017800800100b8010e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 406192128, "longitude_i": -39976960, "altitude": 875, "time": 1759341436, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 14, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d000036181500009efd18eb06257c6bdd6828017800800100b8010e
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aldinra_7298_🗼 (AldP) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-31.0 dBm 9.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:00:31 Current
Meshtastic orl (Orl) -194.210s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:17 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -191.862s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -2.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:19 View
Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1) -191.651s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -14.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:19 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -191.628s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:19 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -191.597s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:20 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -191.314s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:20 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -189.813s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:21 View
Meshtastic 2688 (2688) -189.659s
Before 		-134.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:21 View
EA4HTS Ventas 🗼🇪🇸 (HTSv) -189.278s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -8.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:22 View
EA5GHE-09 (58a8) -189.263s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:22 View
Meshtastic 870c📡🌐 (870c) -187.805s
Before 		-96.0 dBm 3.25 dB 6 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:23 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -186.975s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:24 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -185.363s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -5.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:26 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -183.446s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:28 View
Ventilla 📡🌐 (VENT) -180.273s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -17.00 dB 6 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:31 View
Monolito (MoN) -177.708s
Before 		-60.0 dBm 8.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:57:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -57.106s
Before 		-102.0 dBm 1.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 17:59:34 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -25.673s
Before 		-102.0 dBm 1.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:00:05 View
19

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways