Packet #13400596 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) to Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)

9
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
56
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13400596
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9d8ee7ab
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-03 12:55:02 UTC
From Node: Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)
To Node: Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -8.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) โ†’ EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -16.75 dB -9.0 dB -3.25 dB 6.25 dB
Return Path: GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)
SNR Back: 4.0 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) 53.21 km 4.0 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
114.15 km
Total Return Distance
53.21 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:56 bytes
Gateway:!849acd88
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849acd88
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (56 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID
uint32
to 2661374700
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 56 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -8.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759496101
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759496102.5007007
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !849acd88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -8.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 2035064309, 2654844778 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.75, -9.0, -3.25, 6.25 ], "route_back": [ 1136068328 ], "snr_back": [ 4.0 ], "route_node_names": { "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "1136068328": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "2654844778": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "2661374700": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "2687837872": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13400596, "timestamp": 1759496102.5007007, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2661374700, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2643388331, "rssi": -117, "snr": -8.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 56, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c84285643f59d4c796ab73d9e121fbdffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01191a04e806b743220110", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759496101, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-03 12:55:02", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "gateway_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2224737672, "latitude": 40.4488192, "longitude": -3.3816576, "altitude": 680, "timestamp": 1760019637.786452, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-09 14:20:37", "display_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "RDSt", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13400596, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2661374700, "timestamp": 1759496102.5007007, "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "raw_payload": "0a0c84285643f59d4c796ab73d9e121fbdffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01191a04e806b743220110", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 2035064309, 2654844778 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.75, -9.0, -3.25, 6.25 ], "route_back": [ 1136068328 ], "snr_back": [ 4.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2661374700, 1129719940, 2035064309, 2654844778, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.75, -9.0, -3.25, 6.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35305.95576584537, "from_location_timestamp": 1759427172.9981613, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472517.7263038, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472517.7263038, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472442.931121, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2654844778, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26254.93067904088, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472442.931121, "to_location_timestamp": 1759495888.9755652, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2654844778, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19591.028050435285, "from_location_timestamp": 1759495888.9755652, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472456.3567536, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 1136068328 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53209.23744551561, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472456.3567536, "to_location_timestamp": 1759495246.322116, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2661374700, 1129719940, 2035064309, 2654844778, 2687837872, 1136068328 ], "node_names": [ "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.75, -9.0, -3.25, 6.25, 4.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35305.95576584537, "from_location_timestamp": 1759427172.9981613, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472517.7263038, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472517.7263038, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472442.931121, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2654844778, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26254.93067904088, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472442.931121, "to_location_timestamp": 1759495888.9755652, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2654844778, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19591.028050435285, "from_location_timestamp": 1759495888.9755652, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472456.3567536, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53209.23744551561, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472456.3567536, "to_location_timestamp": 1759495246.322116, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) โ†’ EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) โ†’ Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "return_path_display": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) โ†’ GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) โ†’ EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) โ†’ Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) โ†’ GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35305.95576584537, "from_location_timestamp": 1759427172.9981613, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472517.7263038, "from_location_age_warning": "from 19.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472517.7263038, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472442.931121, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2654844778, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26254.93067904088, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472442.931121, "to_location_timestamp": 1759495888.9755652, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2654844778, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 19591.028050435285, "from_location_timestamp": 1759495888.9755652, "to_location_timestamp": 1759472456.3567536, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53209.23744551561, "from_location_timestamp": 1759472456.3567536, "to_location_timestamp": 1759495246.322116, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 114150.18273136286, "total_return_distance": 53209.23744551561 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 2661374700, "id": 2643388331, "rx_time": 1759496101, "rx_snr": -8.5, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c84285643f59d4c796ab73d9e121fbdffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01191a04e806b743220110", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1129719940, 2035064309, 2654844778 ], "snr_towards": [ -67, -36, -13, 25 ], "route_back": [ 1136068328 ], "snr_back": [ 16 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (56 bytes)
0a0c84285643f59d4c796ab73d9e121fbdffffffffffffffff01dcffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01191a04e806b743220110
Hex Analysis:
Size:56 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:02 Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -2.605s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:54:59 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.615s
Before
-107.0 dBm -6.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:01 View
Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) +0.002s
After
-114.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:02 View
[TLG] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (tlg0) +1.885s
After
-111.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:04 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) +3.027s
After
-118.0 dBm -16.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:05 View
Meshtastic 53fc (53fc) +3.046s
After
-112.0 dBm -9.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:05 View
Glitchs Azuqueca ๐Ÿ“ก (GltA) +5.039s
After
-114.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:07 View
EA4HTS Ventas ๐Ÿ—ผ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ (HTSv) +6.312s
After
-113.0 dBm -5.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 12:55:08 View
9

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways