Packet #13613975 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from FJ13 to Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
74
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13613975
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa19a04cc
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-04 21:26:26 UTC
From Node: FJ13 (3b23)
To Node: Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -11.25 dB -15.0 dB -15.25 dB
Return Path: McRoyal πŸ” (McR) β†’ The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)
SNR Back: -1.75 dB -9.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0) Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) 26.33 km -11.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) 45.13 km -15.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) FJ13 2.28 km -15.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 FJ13 McRoyal πŸ” (McR) 5.49 km -1.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 McRoyal πŸ” (McR) The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS) 5.36 km -9.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
73.74 km
Total Return Distance
10.86 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:74 bytes
Gateway:!849c3254
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849c3254
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (74 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 662846243
Source node ID
uint32
to 383462584
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 74 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759613109
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 150
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759613186.1679149
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !849c3254
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:74 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2687837872, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.25, -15.0, -15.25 ], "route_back": [ 427816648, 1294301078 ], "snr_back": [ -1.75, -9.5 ], "route_node_names": { "662846243": "FJ13", "427816648": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "1294301078": "The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)", "383462584": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13613975, "timestamp": 1759613186.1679149, "from_node_id": 662846243, "to_node_id": 383462584, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!849c3254", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2711225548, "rssi": -92, "snr": 5.5, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 74, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08b02635a0f59d4c79121ed3ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff011a08c8f67f199677254d2214f9ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759613109, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 150, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-04 21:26:26", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "FJ13", "to_node_name": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "gateway_name": "Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2224829012, "latitude": 40.5405696, "longitude": -3.6569088, "altitude": 696, "timestamp": 1759784330.9151475, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-06 20:58:50", "display_name": "Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "long_name": "Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "short_name": "CATA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13613975, "from_node_id": 662846243, "to_node_id": 383462584, "timestamp": 1759613186.1679149, "gateway_id": "!849c3254", "raw_payload": "0a08b02635a0f59d4c79121ed3ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff011a08c8f67f199677254d2214f9ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "FJ13", "to_node_name": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2687837872, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.25, -15.0, -15.25 ], "route_back": [ 427816648, 1294301078 ], "snr_back": [ -1.75, -9.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 383462584, 2687837872, 2035064309, 662846243 ], "node_names": [ "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "FJ13" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, -15.0, -15.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 383462584, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26326.94706243862, "from_location_timestamp": 1759393296.4226618, "to_location_timestamp": 1759599778.1950305, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759599778.1950305, "to_location_timestamp": 1759599678.9084098, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 662846243, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "FJ13", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2283.784159495263, "from_location_timestamp": 1759599678.9084098, "to_location_timestamp": 1759612615.674197, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 662846243, 427816648, 1294301078 ], "node_names": [ "FJ13", "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)" ], "snr_values": [ -1.75, -9.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 662846243, "to_node_id": 427816648, "from_node_name": "FJ13", "to_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5493.2284205291935, "from_location_timestamp": 1759612615.674197, "to_location_timestamp": 1759611983.7141426, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 427816648, "to_node_id": 1294301078, "from_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "to_node_name": "The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5364.895663399018, "from_location_timestamp": 1759611983.7141426, "to_location_timestamp": 1759610121.2560532, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 383462584, 2687837872, 2035064309, 662846243, 427816648, 1294301078 ], "node_names": [ "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "FJ13", "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, -15.0, -15.25, -1.75, -9.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 383462584, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26326.94706243862, "from_location_timestamp": 1759393296.4226618, "to_location_timestamp": 1759599778.1950305, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759599778.1950305, "to_location_timestamp": 1759599678.9084098, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 662846243, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "FJ13", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2283.784159495263, "from_location_timestamp": 1759599678.9084098, "to_location_timestamp": 1759612615.674197, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 662846243, "to_node_id": 427816648, "from_node_name": "FJ13", "to_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5493.2284205291935, "from_location_timestamp": 1759612615.674197, "to_location_timestamp": 1759611983.7141426, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 427816648, "to_node_id": 1294301078, "from_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "to_node_name": "The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5364.895663399018, "from_location_timestamp": 1759611983.7141426, "to_location_timestamp": 1759610121.2560532, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ FJ13", "return_path_display": "FJ13 β†’ McRoyal πŸ” (McR) β†’ The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ FJ13 β†’ McRoyal πŸ” (McR) β†’ The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 383462584, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Dash πŸ¦„πŸ“‘ (Jen0)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26326.94706243862, "from_location_timestamp": 1759393296.4226618, "to_location_timestamp": 1759599778.1950305, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -15.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759599778.1950305, "to_location_timestamp": 1759599678.9084098, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 662846243, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "FJ13", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2283.784159495263, "from_location_timestamp": 1759599678.9084098, "to_location_timestamp": 1759612615.674197, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 662846243, "to_node_id": 427816648, "from_node_name": "FJ13", "to_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "snr": -1.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5493.2284205291935, "from_location_timestamp": 1759612615.674197, "to_location_timestamp": 1759611983.7141426, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 427816648, "to_node_id": 1294301078, "from_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "to_node_name": "The Clan Solar 😎 (TCLS)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 5364.895663399018, "from_location_timestamp": 1759611983.7141426, "to_location_timestamp": 1759610121.2560532, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 73743.39282792652, "total_return_distance": 10858.12408392821 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849c3254", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 662846243, "to": 383462584, "id": 2711225548, "rx_time": 1759613109, "rx_snr": 5.5, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 150, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08b02635a0f59d4c79121ed3ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff011a08c8f67f199677254d2214f9ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2687837872, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -45, -60, -61 ], "route_back": [ 427816648, 1294301078 ], "snr_back": [ -7, -38 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (74 bytes)
0a08b02635a0f59d4c79121ed3ffffffffffffffff01c4ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff011a08c8f67f199677254d2214f9ffffffffffffffff01daffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:74 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-92.0 dBm 5.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:26:26 Current
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) -52.722s
Before
-113.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:33 View
g1bal (g1b0) -51.871s
Before
-112.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -51.784s
Before
-96.0 dBm 0.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -51.689s
Before
-124.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -51.687s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Suop πŸ“‘ 🌐 (SUOP) -51.643s
Before
-121.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -51.617s
Before
-122.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
RodashtasticπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (RDSt) -51.568s
Before
-114.0 dBm -6.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) -51.565s
Before
-118.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -51.513s
Before
-102.0 dBm 1.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:34 View
Monolito (MoN) -50.983s
Before
-65.0 dBm 8.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:35 View
[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) -44.876s
Before
-120.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:25:41 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways