Packet #13617463 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) to KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
46
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13617463
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb05a6685
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-04 21:52:06 UTC
From Node: Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)
To Node: KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -116 dBm
SNR: -5.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) → Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.0 dB -9.0 dB
Return Path: !ffffffff → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)
SNR Back: -32.0 dB 1.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) 0 m 0.0 dB Origin Hops
2 KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) 1.14 km -9.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) 0 m Unknown Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) !ffffffff Unknown -32.0 dB Return Start Hops
2 !ffffffff Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Unknown 1.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
1.14 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:46 bytes
Gateway:!9ee79500
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ee79500
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (46 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 384249076
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1262059047
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 46 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -5.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759612018
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759614726.9006867
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ee79500
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -116.0 dBm
SNR: -5.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1262059047, 384249076 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -9.0 ], "route_back": [ 4294967295, 1129719940 ], "snr_back": [ -32.0, 1.75 ], "route_node_names": { "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "4294967295": "!ffffffff", "384249076": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "1262059047": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13617463, "timestamp": 1759614726.9006867, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 1262059047, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ee79500", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2958714501, "rssi": -116, "snr": -5.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 46, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08277e394bf42ce716120b00dcffffffffffffffff011a08ffffffff84285643220b80ffffffffffffffff0107", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759612018, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-04 21:52:06", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "gateway_name": "Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2665977088, "latitude": 40.2997248, "longitude": -3.4390016, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1759839431.0953274, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 12:17:11", "display_name": "Arganda C191 🌐", "long_name": "Arganda C191 🌐", "short_name": "ARG", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13617463, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 1262059047, "timestamp": 1759614726.9006867, "gateway_id": "!9ee79500", "raw_payload": "0a08277e394bf42ce716120b00dcffffffffffffffff011a08ffffffff84285643220b80ffffffffffffffff0107", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1262059047, 384249076 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -9.0 ], "route_back": [ 4294967295, 1129719940 ], "snr_back": [ -32.0, 1.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1262059047, 1262059047, 384249076, 384249076 ], "node_names": [ "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -9.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 1262059047, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "to_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 384249076, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1137.0613617827003, "from_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "to_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 384249076, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "to_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 384249076, 4294967295, 1129719940 ], "node_names": [ "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "!ffffffff", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)" ], "snr_values": [ -32.0, 1.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1262059047, 384249076, 4294967295, 1129719940 ], "node_names": [ "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "!ffffffff", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -9.0, -32.0, 1.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 1262059047, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "to_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 384249076, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1137.0613617827003, "from_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "to_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) → KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) → Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) → Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "return_path_display": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) → !ffffffff → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "actual_rf_path_display": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) → Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥) → !ffffffff → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 1262059047, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "to_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 384249076, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1137.0613617827003, "from_location_timestamp": 1757271601.6128502, "to_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.9w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 384249076, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "to_location_timestamp": 1759608570.2714381, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 384249076, "to_node_id": 4294967295, "from_node_name": "Coco 🥥 🌞 (🥥)", "to_node_name": "!ffffffff", "snr": -32.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4294967295, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "!ffffffff", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 1.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 1137.0613617827003, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ee79500", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 384249076, "to": 1262059047, "id": 2958714501, "rx_time": 1759612018, "rx_snr": -5.25, "rx_rssi": -116, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08277e394bf42ce716120b00dcffffffffffffffff011a08ffffffff84285643220b80ffffffffffffffff0107", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1262059047, 384249076 ], "snr_towards": [ 0, -36 ], "route_back": [ 4294967295, 1129719940 ], "snr_back": [ -128, 7 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (46 bytes)
0a08277e394bf42ce716120b00dcffffffffffffffff011a08ffffffff84285643220b80ffffffffffffffff0107
Hex Analysis:
Size:46 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-116.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:52:06 Current
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -2721.039s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -16.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:06:45 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -2707.990s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:06:58 View
Malasaña Solar ☀️ (🌇) -2707.975s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -4.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:06:58 View
tizon (Sylv) -2707.972s
Before 		-100.0 dBm 6.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:06:58 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -2707.258s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:06:59 View
Naranjo C191 🌐 (FNL) -2707.153s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:06:59 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2706.629s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -6.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:07:00 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -2706.349s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -3.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:07:00 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2705.576s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 2.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-04 21:07:01 View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways