Packet #13927576 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) to Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
24
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13927576
Mesh Packet ID: 0x23e8dcfb
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-06 23:45:00 UTC
From Node: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
To Node: Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: 0.5 dB -15.25 dB 1.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) 33.83 km 0.5 dB Origin Hops
2 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01) 35.02 km -15.25 dB Destination Hops
Total Forward Distance
68.85 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:24 bytes
Gateway:!a03526b0
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 4 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a03526b0
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (24 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID 		uint32
to 57794145
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 24 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1759794300
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority 70
Packet priority level 		enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759794300.462949
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a03526b0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 3677050192 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.5, -15.25, 1.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3677050192": "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "57794145": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "2687837872": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13927576, "timestamp": 1759794300.462949, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 57794145, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 602463483, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 24, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a088428564350552bdb120c02c3ffffffffffffffff0104", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759794300, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-06 23:45:00", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "gateway_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2687837872, "latitude": 40.8682496, "longitude": -3.538944, "altitude": 1005, "timestamp": 1759858607.4639318, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 17:36:47", "display_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️", "long_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️", "short_name": "Vb2", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13927576, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 57794145, "timestamp": 1759794300.462949, "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "raw_payload": "0a088428564350552bdb120c02c3ffffffffffffffff0104", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 3677050192 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.5, -15.25, 1.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 1129719940, 3677050192 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.5, -15.25, 1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33830.34308902897, "from_location_timestamp": 1759789294.549831, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771708.3861918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3677050192, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35024.25733028989, "from_location_timestamp": 1759771708.3861918, "to_location_timestamp": 1759793011.4715285, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 57794145, 1129719940, 3677050192, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.5, -15.25, 1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3677050192, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35024.25733028989, "from_location_timestamp": 1759771708.3861918, "to_location_timestamp": 1759793011.4715285, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677050192, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23733.634662204076, "from_location_timestamp": 1759793011.4715285, "to_location_timestamp": 1759789294.549831, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 0.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 33830.34308902897, "from_location_timestamp": 1759789294.549831, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771708.3861918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3677050192, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "ValdeTorres001 🗼 (va01)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35024.25733028989, "from_location_timestamp": 1759771708.3861918, "to_location_timestamp": 1759793011.4715285, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 68854.60041931886, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 57794145, "id": 602463483, "rx_time": 1759794300, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a088428564350552bdb120c02c3ffffffffffffffff0104", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1129719940, 3677050192 ], "snr_towards": [ 2, -61, 4 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (24 bytes)
0a088428564350552bdb120c02c3ffffffffffffffff0104
Hex Analysis:
Size:24 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:00 Current
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +0.678s
After 		-103.0 dBm -4.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:01 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) +0.732s
After 		-88.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:01 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) +2.169s
After 		-98.0 dBm -3.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:02 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) +2.456s
After 		-117.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:02 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +2.598s
After 		-120.0 dBm -16.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:03 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) +2.727s
After 		-109.0 dBm 0.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:03 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +2.739s
After 		-120.0 dBm -2.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:03 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +2.799s
After 		-125.0 dBm -13.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:03 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) +2.910s
After 		-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:03 View
Monolito (MoN) +4.621s
After 		-67.0 dBm 9.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:05 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) +5.428s
After 		-106.0 dBm -3.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:05 View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva) +5.446s
After 		-122.0 dBm -18.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:05 View
tizon (Sylv) +5.486s
After 		-100.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:05 View
g1bal (g1b0) +5.642s
After 		-102.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:06 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +6.719s
After 		-24.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:07 View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002) +8.070s
After 		-113.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:08 View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) +8.110s
After 		-109.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-06 23:45:08 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways