Packet #13930003 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13930003
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd6d65fbe
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 00:10:00 UTC
From Node: Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -72 dBm
SNR: 8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:94%
Voltage:4.12 V
Channel Usage:5.2%
Air Util TX:0.9%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!a03526b0
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a03526b0
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1756190245
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -72.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759795799
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 39
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759795800.128822
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a03526b0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -72.0 dBm
SNR: 8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1759795800, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 94, "voltage": 4.117, "channel_utilization": 5.2000003, "air_util_tx": 0.9185, "uptime_seconds": 2952419 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1756190245, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3604373438, "rx_time": 1759795799, "rx_snr": 8.0, "rx_rssi": -72, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 39, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d585ae4681216085e1577be83401d6766a64025d1226b3f28e399b401", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759795800, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 94, "voltage": 4.117, "channel_utilization": 5.2000003, "air_util_tx": 0.9185, "uptime_seconds": 2952419 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d585ae4681216085e1577be83401d6766a64025d1226b3f28e399b401
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-72.0 dBm 8.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:00 Current
Meshtastic 54a4 Justicia (54a4) -4.207s
Before
-115.0 dBm -7.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:09:55 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -2.412s
Before
-107.0 dBm -3.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:09:57 View
Zion ๐Ÿ—ผ (Zion) -2.061s
Before
-108.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:09:58 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.284s
After
-133.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:00 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) +0.317s
After
-111.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:00 View
๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181) +1.428s
After
-24.0 dBm 9.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:01 View
tizon (Sylv) +1.995s
After
-119.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:02 View
[TLG] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (tlg0) +2.256s
After
-112.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:02 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +2.694s
After
-82.0 dBm 8.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:02 View
Meshtastic 870c๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (870c) +4.096s
After
-95.0 dBm 3.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 00:10:04 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways