Packet #13975094 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Kenobi23 movil (5672) to Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13975094
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4f64c2b7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 08:26:59 UTC
From Node: Kenobi23 movil (5672)
To Node: Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Quass002 โ˜„๏ธ (Q002)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a) โ†’ Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -8.25 dB -16.5 dB -15.5 dB 5.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
106.39 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!9e9a9530
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9a9530
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 845370994
Source node ID
uint32
to 4258464776
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1759825618
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority 70
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 44
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759825619.5443885
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9a9530
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3885003011, 1129719940, 1319718506, 2660930348 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, -16.5, -15.5, 5.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3885003011": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "4258464776": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "1319718506": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "2660930348": "Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)", "845370994": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13975094, "timestamp": 1759825619.5443885, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9a9530", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1332003511, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10037190e7842856436a4ea94e2c939a9e121fdfffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0116", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759825618, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 44, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 08:26:59", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "gateway_name": "Quass002 โ˜„๏ธ (Q002)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2660930864, "latitude": 40.4946944, "longitude": -3.6503552, "altitude": 686, "timestamp": 1759858556.4346716, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 17:35:56", "display_name": "Quass002 โ˜„๏ธ", "long_name": "Quass002 โ˜„๏ธ", "short_name": "Q002", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13975094, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "timestamp": 1759825619.5443885, "gateway_id": "!9e9a9530", "raw_payload": "0a10037190e7842856436a4ea94e2c939a9e121fdfffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0116", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "to_node_name": "!fdd30408", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3885003011, 1129719940, 1319718506, 2660930348 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, -16.5, -15.5, 5.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 845370994, 3885003011, 1129719940, 1319718506, 2660930348 ], "node_names": [ "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, -16.5, -15.5, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 3885003011, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "to_node_name": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 21475.077245261582, "from_location_timestamp": 1759825320.2276843, "to_location_timestamp": 1759824669.544338, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3885003011, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 51777.32461303105, "from_location_timestamp": 1759824669.544338, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 1319718506, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32817.81638716014, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759825365.5664248, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1319718506, "to_node_id": 2660930348, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "to_node_name": "Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 317.97569330023896, "from_location_timestamp": 1759825365.5664248, "to_location_timestamp": 1759819128.0733304, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 845370994, 3885003011, 1129719940, 1319718506, 2660930348 ], "node_names": [ "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, -16.5, -15.5, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 3885003011, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "to_node_name": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 21475.077245261582, "from_location_timestamp": 1759825320.2276843, "to_location_timestamp": 1759824669.544338, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3885003011, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 51777.32461303105, "from_location_timestamp": 1759824669.544338, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 1319718506, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32817.81638716014, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759825365.5664248, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1319718506, "to_node_id": 2660930348, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "to_node_name": "Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 317.97569330023896, "from_location_timestamp": 1759825365.5664248, "to_location_timestamp": 1759819128.0733304, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Kenobi23 movil (5672) โ†’ SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a) โ†’ Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Kenobi23 movil (5672) โ†’ SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a) โ†’ Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 3885003011, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "to_node_name": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 21475.077245261582, "from_location_timestamp": 1759825320.2276843, "to_location_timestamp": 1759824669.544338, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3885003011, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "SanMiRivas 5B๐Ÿฆ– (SMR5)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 51777.32461303105, "from_location_timestamp": 1759824669.544338, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 1319718506, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32817.81638716014, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759825365.5664248, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1319718506, "to_node_id": 2660930348, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "to_node_name": "Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 317.97569330023896, "from_location_timestamp": 1759825365.5664248, "to_location_timestamp": 1759819128.0733304, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 106388.19393875301, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e9a9530", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 845370994, "to": 4258464776, "id": 1332003511, "rx_time": 1759825618, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 44, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10037190e7842856436a4ea94e2c939a9e121fdfffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0116", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3885003011, 1129719940, 1319718506, 2660930348 ], "snr_towards": [ -33, -66, -62, 22 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a10037190e7842856436a4ea94e2c939a9e121fdfffffffffffffffff01beffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0116
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Quass002 โ˜„๏ธ (Q002) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 Current
Kenobi23 movil (5672) -4.788s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:54 View
[TLG] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (tlg0) -2.187s
Before
-104.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:57 View
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -1.604s
Before
-112.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:57 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -1.518s
Before
-107.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:58 View
Zion ๐Ÿ—ผ (Zion) -1.339s
Before
-107.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:58 View
Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001) -0.272s
Before
-101.0 dBm 5.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) -0.036s
Before
-113.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) +0.154s
After
-109.0 dBm -0.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.156s
After
-108.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) +0.240s
After
-114.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.245s
After
-117.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:26:59 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +1.360s
After
-51.0 dBm 13.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:27:00 View
๐ŸŒCharly Unid Movil๐Ÿ›ฐ (C181) +1.541s
After
-24.0 dBm 8.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:27:01 View
Monolito (MoN) +3.796s
After
-71.0 dBm 9.25 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 08:27:03 View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways