Packet #14052897 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Kenobi23 movil (5672) to !ffffffff

27
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14052897
Mesh Packet ID: 0xbe25b55f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 19:30:20 UTC
From Node: Kenobi23 movil (5672)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -63 dBm
SNR: 8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.252211°
Longitude:-3.761766°
Altitude:671 m
Precision:14 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!9ea15aec
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea15aec
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 845370994
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -63.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759865223
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 114
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759865420.3798008
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~1500.0m accuracy
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ea15aec
Position Precision: 14 bits (~1500.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1500.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -63.0 dBm
SNR: 8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.2522112, "longitude": -3.7617664, "altitude": 671, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 14 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 845370994, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3190142303, "rx_time": 1759865223, "rx_snr": 8.0, "rx_rssi": -63, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 114, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000fe17150000c2fd189f05258569e5682803b8010e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 402522112, "longitude_i": -37617664, "altitude": 671, "time": 1759865221, "location_source": "LOC_EXTERNAL", "precision_bits": 14, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0d0000fe17150000c2fd189f05258569e5682803b8010e
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:20 Current
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -191.693s
Before
-107.0 dBm 0.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:08 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -191.653s
Before
-111.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:08 View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) -191.312s
Before
-98.0 dBm 4.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:09 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) -190.158s
Before
-64.0 dBm 8.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:10 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) -189.881s
Before
-67.0 dBm 8.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:10 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -189.285s
Before
-101.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -188.968s
Before
-112.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -188.947s
Before
-105.0 dBm -3.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002) -188.942s
Before
-127.0 dBm -17.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP) -188.937s
Before
-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -188.477s
Before
-103.0 dBm -4.50 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -188.457s
Before
-117.0 dBm -14.50 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -188.451s
Before
-89.0 dBm 3.75 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -188.446s
Before
-122.0 dBm -10.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:11 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -188.219s
Before
-117.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:27:12 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) -135.681s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:28:04 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -43.155s
Before
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:29:37 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +29.043s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:49 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +58.074s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:31:18 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +87.105s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:31:47 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +116.133s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:32:16 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +145.168s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:32:45 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +162.295s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:33:02 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +183.305s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:33:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +205.326s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:33:45 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +212.334s
After
-63.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:33:52 View
27

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways