Packet #14052964 Success

POSITION_APP packet from SanMiRivas 5B🦖 (SMR5) to !ffffffff

54
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
20
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14052964
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe67e5633
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 19:30:38 UTC
From Node: SanMiRivas 5B🦖 (SMR5)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Oxygen EA4HKU (O)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 20 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.343962°
Longitude:-3.538944°
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:20 bytes
Gateway:!a0cb6198
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cb6198
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (20 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3885003011
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 20 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759865436
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 245
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759865438.1868718
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0cb6198
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:20 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.3439616, "longitude": -3.538944, "altitude": null, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cb6198", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3885003011, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3867039283, "rx_time": 1759865436, "rx_snr": -6.75, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00000c18150000e4fd25576ae5682802b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403439616, "longitude_i": -35389440, "time": 1759865431, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (20 bytes)
0d00000c18150000e4fd25576ae5682802b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:20 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-110.0 dBm -6.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:38 Current
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -4.529s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -13.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:33 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -3.622s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:34 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.368s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -1.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:35 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -1.571s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:36 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -1.551s
Before 		-130.0 dBm -11.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:36 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -1.506s
Before 		-89.0 dBm 4.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:36 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -0.949s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:37 View
Antonio 82d4 (82d4) -0.944s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -13.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:37 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) -0.739s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:37 View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) -0.410s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -4.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:37 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.294s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:37 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) +0.260s
After 		-112.0 dBm -12.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:38 View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) +0.266s
After 		-105.0 dBm -0.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:38 View
tizon (Sylv) +0.271s
After 		-106.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:38 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +0.389s
After 		-114.0 dBm -6.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:38 View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva) +0.849s
After 		-104.0 dBm -1.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:39 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +1.163s
After 		-120.0 dBm -14.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:30:39 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +231.565s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:34:29 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +249.601s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:34:47 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +260.614s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:34:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +271.617s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:09 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +282.622s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:20 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +294.633s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:32 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +314.635s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:52 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +339.662s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:36:17 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +369.660s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:36:47 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +389.670s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:37:07 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +414.682s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:37:32 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +459.693s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:38:17 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +479.725s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:38:37 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +529.726s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:39:27 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +549.742s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:39:47 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +594.773s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:40:32 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +619.806s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:40:57 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +669.825s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:41:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +694.843s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:42:13 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +739.888s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:42:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +764.901s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:43:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +809.919s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:44:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +834.931s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:44:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +879.971s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:45:18 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +904.999s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:45:43 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +950.009s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:46:28 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +975.025s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:46:53 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1025.073s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:47:43 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1050.091s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:48:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1100.100s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:48:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1120.115s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:49:18 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1170.136s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:50:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1190.194s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:50:28 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1235.167s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:51:13 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1260.180s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:51:38 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1305.205s
After 		-101.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:52:23 View
54

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways