Packet #14054961

Packet Information

Database ID:	14054961
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x09fbcc6f` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 19:41:23 UTC
From Node:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TEXT_MESSAGE_APP Port: 1

Gateway:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	Unknown
SNR:	Unknown
Hop Info:	0/4 hops Start: 4, Limit: 4

Payload Data

Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP

Size: 7 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Text Content:

Directo

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	7 bytes
Gateway:	!9ea15aec
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:	Unknown / 4

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9ea15aec` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (7 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`2661374700` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`1` TEXT_MESSAGE_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`7` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`4` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`4` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`0` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	Not set	int32
`rx_snr`	Not set	float
`rx_time`	`1759865388` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	`100` Packet priority level	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`236` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759866083.0190227` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!9ea15aec`
Zero Hop Policy:	Enabled Direct gateway connection

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661374700, "to": 4294967295, "id": 167496815, "rx_time": 1759865388, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 100, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "4469726563746f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Directo", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (7 bytes)

4469726563746f

Hex Analysis:

Size:	7 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary	0.000s Reference	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:41:23	Current
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-692.124s Before	-64.0 dBm	7.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:50	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-691.829s Before	-69.0 dBm	8.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:51	View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB)	-691.421s Before	-120.0 dBm	-13.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:51	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-689.808s Before	-116.0 dBm	-2.00 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:53	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-689.784s Before	-121.0 dBm	-12.00 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:53	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-689.777s Before	-98.0 dBm	6.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:53	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-689.720s Before	-105.0 dBm	-0.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:53	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-689.502s Before	-119.0 dBm	-13.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:53	View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002)	-688.717s Before	Unknown	Unknown	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:54	View
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-687.679s Before	-102.0 dBm	-10.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:55	View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-687.676s Before	-110.0 dBm	-12.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:55	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-687.637s Before	-90.0 dBm	4.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:55	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-687.481s Before	-121.0 dBm	-10.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:29:55	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-445.298s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:57	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-443.295s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:59	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-438.288s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:04	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-434.284s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-430.279s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:12	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-426.276s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:16	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-422.273s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:20	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-414.260s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-406.263s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:36	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-395.244s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-384.232s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-373.222s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:09	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-362.222s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:20	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-350.212s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:32	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-330.202s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-305.183s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-275.177s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-255.167s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:07	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-230.155s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:32	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-185.144s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-165.121s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-140.103s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:02	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-95.094s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-70.072s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:12	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-25.033s Before	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:57	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+50.007s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+70.022s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+120.065s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:43:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+140.082s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:43:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+190.095s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:44:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+215.118s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:44:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+260.155s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:45:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+285.175s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:46:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+330.187s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:46:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+360.241s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:47:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+405.252s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:48:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+430.269s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:48:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+475.278s After	Unknown	Unknown	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:49:18	View

52

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways

Packet #14054961 Success