Packet #14079083 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH) to VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
21
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14079083
Mesh Packet ID: 0x62bc07d1
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 22:16:37 UTC
From Node: SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)
To Node: VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Will - Azuqueca (WAzq)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -109 dBm
SNR: 1.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 21 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: 8.25 dB
Return Path: Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)
SNR Back: -18.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017) SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH) 1.81 km 8.25 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH) Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4) 23.17 km -18.0 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
1.81 km
Total Return Distance
23.17 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:21 bytes
Gateway:!9e9fbaec
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9fbaec
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (21 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1079855684
Source node ID
uint32
to 2478863326
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 21 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -109.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 1.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759875397
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 132
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759875397.7953
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9e9fbaec
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -109.0 dBm
SNR: 1.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:21 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ 8.25 ], "route_back": [ 382706308 ], "snr_back": [ -18.0 ], "route_node_names": { "382706308": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "2478863326": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "1079855684": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 14079083, "timestamp": 1759875397.7953, "from_node_id": 1079855684, "to_node_id": 2478863326, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9e9fbaec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1656489937, "rssi": -109, "snr": 1.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 21, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "1201211a0484a2cf16220ab8ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759875397, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 22:16:37", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "to_node_name": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "gateway_name": "Will - Azuqueca (WAzq)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661268204, "latitude": 40.5635072, "longitude": -3.2669696, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1759947048.6282706, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 18:10:48", "display_name": "Will - Azuqueca", "long_name": "Will - Azuqueca", "short_name": "WAzq", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 14079083, "from_node_id": 1079855684, "to_node_id": 2478863326, "timestamp": 1759875397.7953, "gateway_id": "!9e9fbaec", "raw_payload": "1201211a0484a2cf16220ab8ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "to_node_name": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ 8.25 ], "route_back": [ 382706308 ], "snr_back": [ -18.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2478863326, 1079855684 ], "node_names": [ "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2478863326, "to_node_id": 1079855684, "from_node_name": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "to_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "snr": 8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1814.291537378326, "from_location_timestamp": 1759861946.817378, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771760.648274, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1079855684, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ -18.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1079855684, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23165.65022403293, "from_location_timestamp": 1759771760.648274, "to_location_timestamp": 1759864119.619179, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2478863326, 1079855684, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.25, -18.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2478863326, "to_node_id": 1079855684, "from_node_name": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "to_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "snr": 8.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1814.291537378326, "from_location_timestamp": 1759861946.817378, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771760.648274, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1079855684, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23165.65022403293, "from_location_timestamp": 1759771760.648274, "to_location_timestamp": 1759864119.619179, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017) β†’ SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "return_path_display": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH) β†’ Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "actual_rf_path_display": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017) β†’ SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH) β†’ Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2478863326, "to_node_id": 1079855684, "from_node_name": "VoidπŸŒ€πŸ«₯ (V017)", "to_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "snr": 8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1814.291537378326, "from_location_timestamp": 1759861946.817378, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771760.648274, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1079855684, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (nvm4)", "snr": -18.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23165.65022403293, "from_location_timestamp": 1759771760.648274, "to_location_timestamp": 1759864119.619179, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.1h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 1814.291537378326, "total_return_distance": 23165.65022403293 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e9fbaec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1079855684, "to": 2478863326, "id": 1656489937, "rx_time": 1759875397, "rx_snr": 1.75, "rx_rssi": -109, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "1201211a0484a2cf16220ab8ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ 33 ], "route_back": [ 382706308 ], "snr_back": [ -72 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (21 bytes)
1201211a0484a2cf16220ab8ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:21 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-109.0 dBm 1.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:37 Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) +0.005s
After
-87.0 dBm 4.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:37 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.009s
After
-92.0 dBm 6.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:37 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) +0.061s
After
-113.0 dBm -5.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:37 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) +0.275s
After
-104.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.290s
After
-130.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
RodashtasticπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (RDSt) +0.298s
After
-123.0 dBm -15.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) +0.315s
After
-72.0 dBm 8.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
Glitchs Azuqueca πŸ“‘ (GltA) +0.321s
After
-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) +0.332s
After
-87.0 dBm 7.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +0.484s
After
Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +0.876s
After
-101.0 dBm -3.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
tizon (Sylv) +1.179s
After
-119.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:38 View
Quass001 β˜„οΈ (Q001) +1.614s
After
-106.0 dBm -1.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:39 View
Quass002 β˜„οΈ (Q002) +1.616s
After
-126.0 dBm -15.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:39 View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva) +8.706s
After
-104.0 dBm -0.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:46 View
🌐Charly Unid MovilπŸ›° (C181) +8.970s
After
-118.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:16:46 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +219.916s
After
-116.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 22:20:17 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways