Packet #14116654 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from EA3KZ 01 - Terrassa (KZ01) to !ffffffff

9
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
82
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14116654
Mesh Packet ID: 0x081d2776
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-08 04:16:37 UTC
From Node: EA3KZ 01 - Terrassa (KZ01)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Rubí - FCSv4 (FCS4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -101 dBm
SNR: -3.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:EA3KZ 01 - Terrassa
Short Name:KZ01
Node ID:!f9b491f8
MAC Address:8CT5tJH4
Hardware:TLORA_V2_1_1P6
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:82 bytes
Gateway:!b29face0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b29face0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (82 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4189360632
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 82 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -101.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -3.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759896996
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 248
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759896997.616699
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b29face0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -101.0 dBm
SNR: -3.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:82 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!f9b491f8", "long_name": "EA3KZ 01 - Terrassa", "short_name": "KZ01", "macaddr": "8CT5tJH4", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b29face0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4189360632, "to": 4294967295, "id": 136128374, "rx_time": 1759896996, "rx_snr": -3.5, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 248, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921663962343931663812134541334b5a203031202d2054657272617373611a044b5a30312206f024f9b491f8280342202441f0a08ea6a89ab7d0e234e45040aa48b5e222937321e3de68dea1de50b207", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!f9b491f8", "long_name": "EA3KZ 01 - Terrassa", "short_name": "KZ01", "macaddr": "8CT5tJH4", "hw_model": "TLORA_V2_1_1P6", "public_key": "JEHwoI6mqJq30OI05FBAqki14iKTcyHj3mjeod5Qsgc=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (82 bytes)
0a0921663962343931663812134541334b5a203031202d2054657272617373611a044b5a30312206f024f9b491f8280342202441f0a08ea6a89ab7d0e234e45040aa48b5e222937321e3de68dea1de50b207
Hex Analysis:
Size:82 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Rubí - FCSv4 (FCS4) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-101.0 dBm -3.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:16:37 Current
EA3KZ 01 - Terrassa (KZ01) -1.207s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:16:36 View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) +6.297s
After 		-98.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:16:43 View
CODY-ConcaDeTremp-GW-868 (CODY) +15.537s
After 		-126.0 dBm -15.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:16:53 View
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) +17.227s
After 		-88.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:16:54 View
MontcadaCentro-CL-868🗼🌐 (d9e8) +17.562s
After 		-84.0 dBm 5.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:16:55 View
XDCP-CLM2-8 (XDCP) +1194.203s
After 		-111.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:36:31 View
XDCP-CLM2-8 (XDCP) +1225.353s
After 		-111.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:37:02 View
XDCP-CLM2-8 (XDCP) +1245.336s
After 		-111.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-10-08 04:37:22 View
9

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways