Packet #14172480 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) to Skynet_CLM (Sky)

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14172480
Mesh Packet ID: 0x83555abe
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-08 12:28:14 UTC
From Node: Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)
To Node: Skynet_CLM (Sky)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 2.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB) โ†’ Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 8.5 dB -17.75 dB -4.5 dB
Return Path: Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)
SNR Back: -6.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) 45.13 km -6.0 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
95.37 km
Total Return Distance
45.13 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!43b706e8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b706e8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2035064309
Source node ID
uint32
to 1559870587
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 2.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759926493
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759926494.0664172
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !43b706e8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 2.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4005990957, 587411239 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.5, -17.75, -4.5 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_back": [ -6.0 ], "route_node_names": { "587411239": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "4005990957": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "2687837872": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "1559870587": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 14172480, "timestamp": 1759926494.0664172, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 1559870587, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2203409086, "rssi": -92, "snr": 2.75, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a082d92c6ee272f0323121522b9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff011a04b02635a0220ae8ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759926493, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 12:28:14", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "gateway_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1136068328, "latitude": 40.3963904, "longitude": -3.4340864, "altitude": 670, "timestamp": 1760169597.7264504, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-11 07:59:57", "display_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "GRN1", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WSL_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 14172480, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 1559870587, "timestamp": 1759926494.0664172, "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "raw_payload": "0a082d92c6ee272f0323121522b9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff011a04b02635a0220ae8ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4005990957, 587411239 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.5, -17.75, -4.5 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_back": [ -6.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1559870587, 4005990957, 587411239, 2035064309 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.5, -17.75, -4.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 4005990957, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "snr": 8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1457.4541425152117, "from_location_timestamp": 1759923711.9423156, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904880.822408, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4005990957, "to_node_id": 587411239, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55458.72696819248, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904880.822408, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926066.803728, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38454.79745342143, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926066.803728, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2035064309, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759910540.5920444, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1559870587, 4005990957, 587411239, 2035064309, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.5, -17.75, -4.5, -6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 4005990957, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "snr": 8.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1457.4541425152117, "from_location_timestamp": 1759923711.9423156, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904880.822408, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4005990957, "to_node_id": 587411239, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55458.72696819248, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904880.822408, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926066.803728, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38454.79745342143, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926066.803728, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759910540.5920444, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Skynet_CLM (Sky) โ†’ Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB) โ†’ Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27) โ†’ Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "return_path_display": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) โ†’ Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Skynet_CLM (Sky) โ†’ Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB) โ†’ Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27) โ†’ Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt) โ†’ Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 4005990957, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "snr": 8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1457.4541425152117, "from_location_timestamp": 1759923711.9423156, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904880.822408, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4005990957, "to_node_id": 587411239, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB ๐ŸŒž๐Ÿข (SkyB)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55458.72696819248, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904880.822408, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926066.803728, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 2f27 (2f27)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "snr": -4.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38454.79745342143, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926066.803728, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar๐Ÿ—ผโ˜€๏ธ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759910540.5920444, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.4h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 95370.97856412912, "total_return_distance": 45132.66160599264 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2035064309, "to": 1559870587, "id": 2203409086, "rx_time": 1759926493, "rx_snr": 2.75, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a082d92c6ee272f0323121522b9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff011a04b02635a0220ae8ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4005990957, 587411239 ], "snr_towards": [ 34, -71, -18 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_back": [ -24 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a082d92c6ee272f0323121522b9ffffffffffffffff01eeffffffffffffffff011a04b02635a0220ae8ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (GRN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-92.0 dBm 2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:14 Current
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) -0.870s
Before
-114.0 dBm -10.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) -0.687s
Before
-106.0 dBm 3.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001) -0.611s
Before
-109.0 dBm -9.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.605s
Before
-119.0 dBm -3.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -0.596s
Before
-105.0 dBm -5.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.202s
Before
Unknown Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Quass002 โ˜„๏ธ (Q002) -0.144s
Before
Unknown Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:13 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -0.049s
Before
-105.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:14 View
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) +0.118s
After
-103.0 dBm -6.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:14 View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) +0.971s
After
-126.0 dBm -18.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:15 View
Ocumare_Base_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) +1.367s
After
-83.0 dBm 7.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:15 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +2.347s
After
-105.0 dBm -4.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:16 View
Monolito (MoN) +2.597s
After
-80.0 dBm 7.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:16 View
[TLG] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”‹๐Ÿ”Œ (tlg0) +3.402s
After
-118.0 dBm -13.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:17 View
Meshtastic 53fc (53fc) +5.764s
After
-121.0 dBm -10.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:19 View
Meshtastic 870c๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (870c) +7.464s
After
-93.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:21 View
tizon (Sylv) +12.576s
After
-106.0 dBm 4.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:28:26 View
Ethan Tracker Movil (ETTM) +781.671s
After
-101.0 dBm -12.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 12:41:15 View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways