Packet #14194431 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic 1490 (1490) to !ffffffff

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14194431
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd1e9ecdb
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-08 15:16:12 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 1490 (1490)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Meshtastic 2688 (2688)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -93 dBm
SNR: 10.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic 1490
Short Name:1490
Node ID:!db2b1490
MAC Address:EFHbKxSQ
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!f9b02688
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f9b02688
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3677033616
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -93.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 10.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759936570
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 187
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759936572.1488423
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !f9b02688
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -93.0 dBm
SNR: 10.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db2b1490", "long_name": "Meshtastic 1490", "short_name": "1490", "macaddr": "EFHbKxSQ", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f9b02688", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3677033616, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3521768667, "rx_time": 1759936570, "rx_snr": 10.75, "rx_rssi": -93, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 187, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216462326231343930120f4d65736874617374696320313439301a043134393022061051db2b1490282b38014220e4a44318deed49692d0075ca25fb75330df30793e756af6f12d930475f813876", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db2b1490", "long_name": "Meshtastic 1490", "short_name": "1490", "macaddr": "EFHbKxSQ", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "5KRDGN7tSWktAHXKJft1Mw3zB5PnVq9vEtkwR1+BOHY=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
0a09216462326231343930120f4d65736874617374696320313439301a043134393022061051db2b1490282b38014220e4a44318deed49692d0075ca25fb75330df30793e756af6f12d930475f813876
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 2688 (2688) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-93.0 dBm 10.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:12 Current
tizon (Sylv) +7.746s
After 		-108.0 dBm 2.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:19 View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) +7.966s
After 		-85.0 dBm 0.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:20 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +9.436s
After 		-28.0 dBm 8.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:21 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) +15.843s
After 		-108.0 dBm 1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:27 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +15.892s
After 		-122.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:28 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +16.038s
After 		-101.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:28 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) +16.195s
After 		-101.0 dBm -5.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:28 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) +16.302s
After 		-102.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:28 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +16.997s
After 		-56.0 dBm 12.75 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:29 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) +17.412s
After 		-104.0 dBm -5.25 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:29 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) +17.535s
After 		-66.0 dBm 8.25 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:29 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +17.548s
After 		-116.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:29 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) +18.088s
After 		-93.0 dBm 2.00 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:30 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +19.101s
After 		-106.0 dBm -9.00 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:31 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) +20.021s
After 		-120.0 dBm -14.50 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:32 View
RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc) +22.610s
After 		-105.0 dBm 0.50 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:34 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +31.262s
After 		-44.0 dBm 8.25 dB 5 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 15:16:43 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways