Packet #14271072 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Jorge JLR0 (JLR0) to JMRP - RafelSolar - Heltec v4 (RAF1)

5
Total Receptions
5
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
76
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14271072
Mesh Packet ID: 0x090b57c1
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-09 00:21:21 UTC
From Node: Jorge JLR0 (JLR0)
To Node: JMRP - RafelSolar - Heltec v4 (RAF1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: EA5JKT_LoRa_1 (5JKT)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -118 dBm
SNR: -8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Jorge LR1
Short Name:JLR1
Node ID:!8a9d934c
MAC Address:5HyKnZNM
Hardware:T_ECHO
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:76 bytes
Gateway:!db2fac0c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2fac0c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (76 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2325582668
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2997339048
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 76 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -118.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759969280
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop 116
Next hop node ID 		uint32
relay_node 4
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759969281.4127512
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2fac0c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -118.0 dBm
SNR: -8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:76 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!8a9d934c", "long_name": "Jorge LR1", "short_name": "JLR1", "macaddr": "5HyKnZNM", "hw_model": "T_ECHO" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2fac0c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2325582668, "to": 2997339048, "id": 151738305, "rx_time": 1759969280, "rx_snr": -8.0, "rx_rssi": -118, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 116, "relay_node": 4, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921386139643933346312094a6f726765204c52311a044a4c52312206e47c8a9d934c280738014220b5f07fa47d07b1f55a48512f3c49bd4ed921d974d8e4d144e5a40f1d2a366a184800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!8a9d934c", "long_name": "Jorge LR1", "short_name": "JLR1", "macaddr": "5HyKnZNM", "hw_model": "T_ECHO", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "tfB/pH0HsfVaSFEvPEm9Ttkh2XTY5NFE5aQPHSo2ahg=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (76 bytes)
0a0921386139643933346312094a6f726765204c52311a044a4c52312206e47c8a9d934c280738014220b5f07fa47d07b1f55a48512f3c49bd4ed921d974d8e4d144e5a40f1d2a366a184800
Hex Analysis:
Size:76 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
EA5JKT_LoRa_1 (5JKT) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-118.0 dBm -8.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-09 00:21:21 Current
T-Deck jose (TDE1) -0.175s
Before 		-36.0 dBm 6.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-09 00:21:21 View
T-Beam MQTT (RAF2) -0.037s
Before 		-51.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-09 00:21:21 View
JMRP - RafelSolar - Heltec v4 (RAF1) +0.105s
After 		-20.0 dBm 7.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-09 00:21:21 View
Meshtastic aa4c (aa4c) +4.195s
After 		-98.0 dBm 6.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-10-09 00:21:25 View
5

Total Receptions

5

Unique Gateways