Packet #1495919 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Blac Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (BLC1) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1495919
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7c9c9369
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-22 05:01:18 UTC
From Node: Blac Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (BLC1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: [TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -112 dBm
SNR: -5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.403406Β°
Longitude:-3.565094Β°
Altitude:636 m
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!da638a24
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da638a24
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2327893381
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -112.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750568299
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750568478.451491
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
  • βœ“ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !da638a24
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -112.0 dBm
SNR: -5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.4034059, "longitude": -3.565094, "altitude": 636, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2327893381, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2090636137, "rx_time": 1750568299, "rx_snr": -5.5, "rx_rssi": -112, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0b121518158402e0fd18fc04257e8d576828017800800100b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404034059, "longitude_i": -35650940, "altitude": 636, "time": 1750568318, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d0b121518158402e0fd18fc04257e8d576828017800800100b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-112.0 dBm -5.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 Current
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) +0.006s
After
-125.0 dBm -18.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) +0.017s
After
-120.0 dBm -12.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) +0.027s
After
-124.0 dBm -13.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) +0.084s
After
-107.0 dBm 1.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
pipeline (pipe) +0.094s
After
-114.0 dBm -3.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Meshtastic 2d04 (2d04) +0.100s
After
-128.0 dBm -19.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) +0.105s
After
-123.0 dBm -18.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Meshtastic 56cc (56cc) +0.109s
After
-128.0 dBm -16.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
srs-h3 πŸ“‘πŸŒ (srs0) +0.119s
After
-119.0 dBm -11.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.128s
After
-108.0 dBm -4.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Quixote_Pozo_1πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (QXT1) +0.133s
After
-36.0 dBm -3.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Quixote_BBS_5πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (QXT5) +0.182s
After
-104.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
MouMesBase-CL-868 (MMsB) +0.193s
After
-31.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) +0.237s
After
-107.0 dBm -17.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
Hugo πŸ“±πŸŒ‘οΈ (HUGO) +0.307s
After
-96.0 dBm 4.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:01:18 View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways