Packet #1496420 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from Saturn_RheaπŸ—Ό (SREA) to Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1496420
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc2dc8661
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-22 05:12:49 UTC
From Node: Saturn_RheaπŸ—Ό (SREA)
To Node: Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: Quixote_Pozo_1πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (QXT1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -37 dBm
SNR: -3.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!55c6e038
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !55c6e038
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956708388
Source node ID
uint32
to 1129719940
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -37.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -3.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750569054
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750569169.9787529
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !55c6e038
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -37.0 dBm
SNR: -3.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!55c6e038", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956708388, "to": 1129719940, "id": 3269232225, "rx_time": 1750569054, "rx_snr": -3.25, "rx_rssi": -37, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1808", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Quixote_Pozo_1πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (QXT1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-37.0 dBm -3.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:49 Current
Quixote_BBS_5πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (QXT5) -0.215s
Before
-97.0 dBm 5.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:49 View
@lazynoda πŸ‘πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LZNH) +0.055s
After
-127.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) +0.066s
After
-104.0 dBm 2.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion) +0.091s
After
-105.0 dBm -17.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) +0.167s
After
-40.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.192s
After
-116.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
pipeline (pipe) +0.196s
After
-114.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
Meshtastic 2d04 (2d04) +0.201s
After
-128.0 dBm -18.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) +0.205s
After
-104.0 dBm Unknown 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) +0.214s
After
-92.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 05:12:50 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways