Packet #1550379 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from [matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB) to πŸͺTitanπŸͺ (STTT)

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1550379
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2d14f62b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-22 16:24:01 UTC
From Node: [matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)
To Node: πŸͺTitanπŸͺ (STTT)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Seta (πŸ„)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -98 dBm
SNR: -9.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -5.25 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 [matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB) SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU) 48.16 km -5.25 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
48.16 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!a0352784
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0352784
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1127941960
Source node ID
uint32
to 1130084024
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -98.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -9.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750609440
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 213
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750609441.1124384
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a0352784
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -98.0 dBm
SNR: -9.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 689380565 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1127941960": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "689380565": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "1130084024": "πŸͺTitanπŸͺ (STTT)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1550379, "timestamp": 1750609441.1124384, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 1130084024, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a0352784", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 756348459, "rssi": -98, "snr": -9.75, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04d51c1729120aebffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750609440, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-22 16:24:01", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "to_node_name": "πŸͺTitanπŸͺ (STTT)", "gateway_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2687838084, "latitude": 40.3993275, "longitude": -3.7273502, "altitude": 615, "timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-18 07:32:59", "display_name": "Seta", "long_name": "Seta", "short_name": "πŸ„", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1550379, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 1130084024, "timestamp": 1750609441.1124384, "gateway_id": "!a0352784", "raw_payload": "0a04d51c1729120aebffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "to_node_name": "!435bb6b8", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 689380565 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1127941960, 689380565 ], "node_names": [ "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "to_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48157.96685048323, "from_location_timestamp": 1750608391.7418299, "to_location_timestamp": 1750591464.0083444, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1127941960, 689380565 ], "node_names": [ "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "to_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48157.96685048323, "from_location_timestamp": 1750608391.7418299, "to_location_timestamp": 1750591464.0083444, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB) β†’ SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB) β†’ SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base πŸ—Ό (MB)", "to_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48157.96685048323, "from_location_timestamp": 1750608391.7418299, "to_location_timestamp": 1750591464.0083444, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 48157.96685048323, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0352784", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1127941960, "to": 1130084024, "id": 756348459, "rx_time": 1750609440, "rx_snr": -9.75, "rx_rssi": -98, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04d51c1729120aebffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 689380565 ], "snr_towards": [ -21 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04d51c1729120aebffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Seta (πŸ„) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-98.0 dBm -9.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:01 Current
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -3.428s
Before
-123.0 dBm -16.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:23:57 View
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -3.146s
Before
-110.0 dBm -2.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:23:57 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -2.120s
Before
-121.0 dBm -17.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:23:58 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -2.109s
Before
-121.0 dBm -11.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:23:59 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -0.015s
Before
-96.0 dBm -1.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:01 View
pipeline (pipe) +0.243s
After
-116.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:01 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) +2.021s
After
-102.0 dBm 4.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:03 View
Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘ (VTO) +2.139s
After
-120.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:03 View
Hugo πŸ“±πŸŒ‘οΈ (HUGO) +2.279s
After
-90.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:03 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) +2.320s
After
-114.0 dBm -4.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:03 View
JLC1 (23a4) +3.973s
After
Unknown 7.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:05 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) +5.051s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:06 View
@lazynoda πŸ‘πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LZNH) +5.122s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 16:24:06 View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways