Packet #1567266 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) to Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
46
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1567266
Mesh Packet ID: 0x36ba48fd
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-22 19:23:56 UTC
From Node: testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)
To Node: Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: pipeline 2 πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¦ (pip2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.0 dB -14.25 dB
Return Path: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ pipeline (pipe)
SNR Back: 5.75 dB -18.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) 0 m 0.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) 52.24 km -14.25 dB Relay Hops
3 testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) 0 m Unknown Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) 11.60 km 5.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) pipeline (pipe) 23.73 km -18.25 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
52.24 km
Total Return Distance
35.33 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:46 bytes
Gateway:!b03c93ec
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03c93ec
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (46 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956716640
Source node ID
uint32
to 3935280668
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 46 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1750620235
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 80
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 104
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750620236.7806666
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b03c93ec
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3935280668, 2956716640 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -14.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872, 2956672872 ], "snr_back": [ 5.75, -18.25 ], "route_node_names": { "2956716640": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "2956672872": "pipeline (pipe)", "3935280668": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1567266, "timestamp": 1750620236.7806666, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b03c93ec", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 918178045, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 46, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a081c9e8fea60ea3bb0120b00c7ffffffffffffffff011a08b02635a0683f3bb0220b17b7ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 80, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750620235, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 104, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-22 19:23:56", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "gateway_name": "pipeline 2 πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¦ (pip2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2956760044, "latitude": 40.5617982, "longitude": -3.6293261, "altitude": 660, "timestamp": 1751226730.4022667, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-29 19:52:10", "display_name": "pipeline 2 πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¦", "long_name": "pipeline 2 πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¦", "short_name": "pip2", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1567266, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "timestamp": 1750620236.7806666, "gateway_id": "!b03c93ec", "raw_payload": "0a081c9e8fea60ea3bb0120b00c7ffffffffffffffff011a08b02635a0683f3bb0220b17b7ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3935280668, 2956716640 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -14.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872, 2956672872 ], "snr_back": [ 5.75, -18.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 3935280668, 3935280668, 2956716640, 2956716640 ], "node_names": [ "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -14.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 52242.44896258062, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2956716640, 2687837872, 2956672872 ], "node_names": [ "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "pipeline (pipe)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.75, -18.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11597.711553663894, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619795.8510084, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2956672872, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "pipeline (pipe)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23734.930337244085, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619795.8510084, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619834.031008, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 3935280668, 2956716640, 2687837872, 2956672872 ], "node_names": [ "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "pipeline (pipe)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -14.25, 5.75, -18.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 52242.44896258062, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11597.711553663894, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619795.8510084, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2956672872, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "pipeline (pipe)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23734.930337244085, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619795.8510084, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619834.031008, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) β†’ testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "return_path_display": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ pipeline (pipe)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ pipeline (pipe)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": -14.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 52242.44896258062, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619923.1499557, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11597.711553663894, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620223.2851658, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619795.8510084, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2956672872, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "pipeline (pipe)", "snr": -18.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23734.930337244085, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619795.8510084, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619834.031008, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 52242.44896258062, "total_return_distance": 35332.64189090798 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03c93ec", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956716640, "to": 3935280668, "id": 918178045, "rx_time": 1750620235, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 80, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 104, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a081c9e8fea60ea3bb0120b00c7ffffffffffffffff011a08b02635a0683f3bb0220b17b7ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3935280668, 2956716640 ], "snr_towards": [ 0, -57 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872, 2956672872 ], "snr_back": [ 23, -73 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (46 bytes)
0a081c9e8fea60ea3bb0120b00c7ffffffffffffffff011a08b02635a0683f3bb0220b17b7ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:46 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
pipeline 2 πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡¦ (pip2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:56 Current
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -11.985s
Before
-115.0 dBm -6.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:44 View
Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) -11.266s
Before
-124.0 dBm -13.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:45 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -9.664s
Before
-120.0 dBm -15.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:47 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2.090s
Before
-127.0 dBm -17.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:54 View
pipeline (pipe) -0.338s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:56 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) +0.385s
After
-110.0 dBm -15.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:23:57 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) +3.769s
After
-125.0 dBm -18.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:24:00 View
Meshtastic 56cc (56cc) +4.020s
After
-111.0 dBm 0.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:24:00 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) +7.328s
After
-126.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:24:04 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) +9.876s
After
-126.0 dBm -17.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:24:06 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways