Packet #1570626 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) to Seta (πŸ„)

18
Total Receptions
18
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1570626
Mesh Packet ID: 0xbbc8b48f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-22 19:55:36 UTC
From Node: Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)
To Node: Seta (πŸ„)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘ (VTO)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -120 dBm
SNR: -16.0 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Seta (πŸ„) β†’ Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.0 dB -17.25 dB
Return Path: testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) β†’ SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)
SNR Back: 5.75 dB 1.25 dB -2.75 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Seta (πŸ„) Seta (πŸ„) 0 m 0.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Seta (πŸ„) Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) 53.46 km -17.25 dB Relay Hops
3 Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) 0 m Unknown Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Total Forward Distance
53.46 km
Total Return Distance
57.70 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!a0cb1d2c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cb1d2c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3141835321
Source node ID
uint32
to 2687838084
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -120.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750622134
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750622136.256182
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0cb1d2c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -120.0 dBm
SNR: -16.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2687838084, 3141835321 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -17.25 ], "route_back": [ 2956716640, 689380565, 2732684944 ], "snr_back": [ 5.75, 1.25, -2.75 ], "route_node_names": { "2956716640": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "2687838084": "Seta (πŸ„)", "2732684944": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "689380565": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "3141835321": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1570626, "timestamp": 1750622136.256182, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2687838084, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a0cb1d2c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3150492815, "rssi": -120, "snr": -16.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08842735a0399a44bb120b00bbffffffffffffffff011a0c60ea3bb0d51c17299076e1a2220c1705f5ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750622134, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-22 19:55:36", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "gateway_name": "Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘ (VTO)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2697665836, "latitude": 40.472576, "longitude": -3.6954112, "altitude": 721, "timestamp": 1750534949.5240176, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-21 19:42:29", "display_name": "Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘", "long_name": "Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘", "short_name": "VTO", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1570626, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2687838084, "timestamp": 1750622136.256182, "gateway_id": "!a0cb1d2c", "raw_payload": "0a08842735a0399a44bb120b00bbffffffffffffffff011a0c60ea3bb0d51c17299076e1a2220c1705f5ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2687838084, 3141835321 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -17.25 ], "route_back": [ 2956716640, 689380565, 2732684944 ], "snr_back": [ 5.75, 1.25, -2.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2687838084, 2687838084, 3141835321, 3141835321 ], "node_names": [ "Seta (πŸ„)", "Seta (πŸ„)", "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -17.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687838084, "to_node_id": 2687838084, "from_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "to_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "to_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838084, "to_node_id": 3141835321, "from_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53461.26298814062, "from_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 3141835321, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 3141835321, 2956716640, 689380565, 2732684944 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)" ], "snr_values": [ 5.75, 1.25, -2.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "to_location_timestamp": 1750622038.1734455, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9286.535892137459, "from_location_timestamp": 1750622038.1734455, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620332.8429914, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 689380565, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48412.58207881997, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620332.8429914, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620069.895557, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687838084, 3141835321, 2956716640, 689380565, 2732684944 ], "node_names": [ "Seta (πŸ„)", "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -17.25, 5.75, 1.25, -2.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687838084, "to_node_id": 2687838084, "from_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "to_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "to_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838084, "to_node_id": 3141835321, "from_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53461.26298814062, "from_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "to_location_timestamp": 1750622038.1734455, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9286.535892137459, "from_location_timestamp": 1750622038.1734455, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620332.8429914, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 689380565, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48412.58207881997, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620332.8429914, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620069.895557, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Seta (πŸ„) β†’ Seta (πŸ„) β†’ Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) β†’ Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "return_path_display": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) β†’ testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) β†’ SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Seta (πŸ„) β†’ Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm) β†’ testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) β†’ SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687838084, "to_node_id": 2687838084, "from_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "to_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "to_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838084, "to_node_id": 3141835321, "from_node_name": "Seta (πŸ„)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53461.26298814062, "from_location_timestamp": 1750231979.0521843, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 3141835321, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "to_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2956716640, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1750619867.684054, "to_location_timestamp": 1750622038.1734455, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2956716640, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)", "to_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": 1.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 9286.535892137459, "from_location_timestamp": 1750622038.1734455, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620332.8429914, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 689380565, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "SauronπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SAU)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": -2.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48412.58207881997, "from_location_timestamp": 1750620332.8429914, "to_location_timestamp": 1750620069.895557, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 53461.26298814062, "total_return_distance": 57699.11797095743 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cb1d2c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3141835321, "to": 2687838084, "id": 3150492815, "rx_time": 1750622134, "rx_snr": -16.0, "rx_rssi": -120, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08842735a0399a44bb120b00bbffffffffffffffff011a0c60ea3bb0d51c17299076e1a2220c1705f5ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2687838084, 3141835321 ], "snr_towards": [ 0, -69 ], "route_back": [ 2956716640, 689380565, 2732684944 ], "snr_back": [ 23, 5, -11 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a08842735a0399a44bb120b00bbffffffffffffffff011a0c60ea3bb0d51c17299076e1a2220c1705f5ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘ (VTO) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-120.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:36 Current
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -57.904s
Before
-53.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:54:38 View
Seta (πŸ„) -27.500s
Before
-111.0 dBm -15.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:08 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -27.496s
Before
-115.0 dBm -5.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:08 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) -25.859s
Before
-126.0 dBm -17.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:10 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) -22.135s
Before
-29.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:14 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -17.020s
Before
-113.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:19 View
Meshtastic 56cc (56cc) -16.401s
Before
-120.0 dBm -7.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:19 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -14.102s
Before
-126.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:22 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -9.076s
Before
-95.0 dBm -2.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:27 View
@lazynoda πŸ‘πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LZNH) -5.919s
Before
-127.0 dBm -16.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:30 View
Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion) -5.908s
Before
-108.0 dBm -14.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:30 View
pipeline (pipe) -3.236s
Before
-128.0 dBm -19.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:33 View
Hugo πŸ“±πŸŒ‘οΈ (HUGO) -0.501s
Before
-93.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:35 View
HeRtH_Fk_01 (HeH1) -0.240s
Before
-125.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:36 View
Aldinra_1640_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (AldB) -0.226s
Before
-123.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:36 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) -0.042s
Before
-114.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-22 19:55:36 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +1444.649s
After
-128.0 dBm -19.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-22 20:19:40 View
18

Total Receptions

18

Unique Gateways