Packet #1636620 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) to Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1636620
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd67adec4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-23 13:49:59 UTC
From Node: testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)
To Node: Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vm)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NONE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!b03bea60
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03bea60
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956716640
Source node ID
uint32
to 3141835321
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1750686598
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 120
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 96
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750686599.550363
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
  • βœ“ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b03bea60
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03bea60", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956716640, "to": 3141835321, "id": 3598376644, "rx_time": 1750686598, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 120, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 96, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1800
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:49:59 Current
[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1) +0.649s
After
-112.0 dBm -18.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:00 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) +0.930s
After
-117.0 dBm -7.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:00 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) +1.753s
After
-90.0 dBm 0.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:01 View
@lazynoda πŸ‘πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LZNH) +2.106s
After
-118.0 dBm -7.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:01 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) +2.288s
After
-120.0 dBm -16.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:01 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) +4.928s
After
-120.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:04 View
Hugo πŸ“±πŸŒ‘οΈ (HUGO) +13.139s
After
-79.0 dBm -16.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:12 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) +13.172s
After
-117.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:12 View
Vito πŸ“ŸπŸ“‘ (VTO) +13.290s
After
-122.0 dBm -18.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 13:50:12 View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways