Packet #1652486 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Rivas HCU1 (HCU1) to Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)

9
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
79
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1652486
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc56b2632
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-23 17:13:42 UTC
From Node: Rivas HCU1 (HCU1)
To Node: Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Perseo 🗼 (nvm1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -112 dBm
SNR: -13.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:JesusHCU_Nodo1
Short Name:HCU1
Node ID:!db294b4c
MAC Address:EFHbKUtM
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:79 bytes
Gateway:!a0352788
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0352788
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (79 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3676916556
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2697627544
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 79 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -112.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -13.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1750698821
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750698822.4546854
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0352788
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -112.0 dBm
SNR: -13.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:79 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db294b4c", "long_name": "JesusHCU_Nodo1", "short_name": "HCU1", "macaddr": "EFHbKUtM", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0352788", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3676916556, "to": 2697627544, "id": 3312133682, "rx_time": 1750698821, "rx_snr": -13.0, "rx_rssi": -112, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216462323934623463120e4a657375734843555f4e6f646f311a044843553122061051db294b4c282b42200c3806496424a2cedf94a470ee9faaa71e728c78124172d1dc7a9efb79c638324800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db294b4c", "long_name": "JesusHCU_Nodo1", "short_name": "HCU1", "macaddr": "EFHbKUtM", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "DDgGSWQkos7flKRw7p+qpx5yjHgSQXLR3Hqe+3nGODI=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (79 bytes)
0a09216462323934623463120e4a657375734843555f4e6f646f311a044843553122061051db294b4c282b42200c3806496424a2cedf94a470ee9faaa71e728c78124172d1dc7a9efb79c638324800
Hex Analysis:
Size:79 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-112.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:42 Current
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -5.469s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -13.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:36 View
test🗼🌐🌞 (test) -0.386s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:42 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) +0.326s
After 		-110.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:42 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +2.083s
After 		-118.0 dBm -9.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:44 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) +3.102s
After 		-86.0 dBm 2.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:45 View
@lazynoda 🏡🗼🌐 (LZNH) +3.404s
After 		-125.0 dBm -14.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:45 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +3.619s
After 		-124.0 dBm -16.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:46 View
Ajo Base 🧄 📡 (🧄) +9.568s
After 		-119.0 dBm -10.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-23 17:13:52 View
9

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways