Packet #1907088 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from [matto] Base 🗼 (MB) to TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)

12
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1907088
Mesh Packet ID: 0xfd2c4636
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-26 14:10:52 UTC
From Node: [matto] Base 🗼 (MB)
To Node: TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -94 dBm
SNR: -0.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !123474fc → !2f41392d
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -0.75 dB -7.5 dB -16.0 dB
Return Path: Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)
SNR Back: -13.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1) !123474fc Unknown -0.75 dB Origin Hops
2 !123474fc !2f41392d Unknown -7.5 dB Relay Hops
3 !2f41392d [matto] Base 🗼 (MB) Unknown -16.0 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 [matto] Base 🗼 (MB) Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU) 48.16 km -13.75 dB Return Start Hops
Total Return Distance
48.16 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!a2e17690
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e17690
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1127941960
Source node ID 		uint32
to 873606212
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -94.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -0.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1750947051
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 213
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750947052.9788115
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a2e17690
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -94.0 dBm
SNR: -0.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 305427708, 792803629 ], "snr_towards": [ -0.75, -7.5, -16.0 ], "route_back": [ 689380565 ], "snr_back": [ -13.75 ], "route_node_names": { "873606212": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "1127941960": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "792803629": "!2f41392d", "689380565": "Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)", "305427708": "!123474fc" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1907088, "timestamp": 1750947052.9788115, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 873606212, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 4247537206, "rssi": -94, "snr": -0.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08fc7434122d39412f121efdffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff011a04d51c1729220ac9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750947051, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-26 14:10:52", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "to_node_name": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "gateway_name": "Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2732684944, "latitude": 40.4488192, "longitude": -3.6962304, "altitude": 710, "timestamp": 1752747297.5793967, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 10:14:57", "display_name": "Wake Up, Neo...📡", "long_name": "Wake Up, Neo...📡", "short_name": "NEO", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1907088, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 873606212, "timestamp": 1750947052.9788115, "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "raw_payload": "0a08fc7434122d39412f121efdffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff011a04d51c1729220ac9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "to_node_name": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 305427708, 792803629 ], "snr_towards": [ -0.75, -7.5, -16.0 ], "route_back": [ 689380565 ], "snr_back": [ -13.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 873606212, 305427708, 792803629, 1127941960 ], "node_names": [ "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "!123474fc", "!2f41392d", "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)" ], "snr_values": [ -0.75, -7.5, -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 873606212, "to_node_id": 305427708, "from_node_name": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "to_node_name": "!123474fc", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 305427708, "to_node_id": 792803629, "from_node_name": "!123474fc", "to_node_name": "!2f41392d", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 792803629, "to_node_id": 1127941960, "from_node_name": "!2f41392d", "to_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1127941960, 689380565 ], "node_names": [ "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "to_node_name": "Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48157.96685048323, "from_location_timestamp": 1750946490.2293758, "to_location_timestamp": 1750923395.5333161, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 873606212, 305427708, 792803629, 1127941960, 689380565 ], "node_names": [ "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "!123474fc", "!2f41392d", "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)" ], "snr_values": [ -0.75, -7.5, -16.0, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 873606212, "to_node_id": 305427708, "from_node_name": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "to_node_name": "!123474fc", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 305427708, "to_node_id": 792803629, "from_node_name": "!123474fc", "to_node_name": "!2f41392d", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 792803629, "to_node_id": 1127941960, "from_node_name": "!2f41392d", "to_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "to_node_name": "Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48157.96685048323, "from_location_timestamp": 1750946490.2293758, "to_location_timestamp": 1750923395.5333161, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1) → !123474fc → !2f41392d → [matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "return_path_display": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB) → Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)", "actual_rf_path_display": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1) → !123474fc → !2f41392d → [matto] Base 🗼 (MB) → Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 873606212, "to_node_id": 305427708, "from_node_name": "TRJ1 - Base 🗼🌞 (TRJ1)", "to_node_name": "!123474fc", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 305427708, "to_node_id": 792803629, "from_node_name": "!123474fc", "to_node_name": "!2f41392d", "snr": -7.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 792803629, "to_node_id": 1127941960, "from_node_name": "!2f41392d", "to_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base 🗼 (MB)", "to_node_name": "Sauron🗼🌞 (SAU)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48157.96685048323, "from_location_timestamp": 1750946490.2293758, "to_location_timestamp": 1750923395.5333161, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": 48157.96685048323 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1127941960, "to": 873606212, "id": 4247537206, "rx_time": 1750947051, "rx_snr": -0.5, "rx_rssi": -94, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 213, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08fc7434122d39412f121efdffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff011a04d51c1729220ac9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 305427708, 792803629 ], "snr_towards": [ -3, -30, -64 ], "route_back": [ 689380565 ], "snr_back": [ -55 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a08fc7434122d39412f121efdffffffffffffffff01e2ffffffffffffffff01c0ffffffffffffffff011a04d51c1729220ac9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-94.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:52 Current
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -1.309s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -10.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:51 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1.193s
Before 		-102.0 dBm -3.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:51 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.003s
After 		-119.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:52 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) +0.305s
After 		-99.0 dBm 4.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:53 View
@lazynoda 🏡🗼🌐 (LZNH) +4.199s
After 		-79.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:57 View
[Nevermore] Odiseo 📱 (nvm3) +4.420s
After 		-110.0 dBm -19.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:57 View
Ocumare_Base1_🗼🌐 (CATA) +5.615s
After 		-104.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:58 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) +5.752s
After 		-85.0 dBm 5.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:10:58 View
Vito 📟📡 (VTO) +12.229s
After 		Unknown Unknown 3 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:11:05 View
Meshtastic 56cc (56cc) +40.334s
After 		-97.0 dBm 5.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:11:33 View
Meshtastic 56cc (56cc) +42.358s
After 		-97.0 dBm 5.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-26 14:11:35 View
12

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways