Packet #1966618 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from CV-Oriol-CLM-8 πŸ“± (CVO1) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
84
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1966618
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb8d8263a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-27 02:12:50 UTC
From Node: CV-Oriol-CLM-8 πŸ“± (CVO1)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Angel (🏠)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 5.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 84 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:CV-Oriol-CLM-8 πŸ“±
Short Name:CVO1
Node ID:!305d8768
MAC Address:2iswXYdo
Hardware:T_ECHO
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:84 bytes
Gateway:!db2fa5d4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2fa5d4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (84 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 811435880
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 84 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 5.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750990369
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 240
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750990370.9025917
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2fa5d4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 5.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:84 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!305d8768", "long_name": "CV-Oriol-CLM-8 πŸ“±", "short_name": "CVO1", "macaddr": "2iswXYdo", "hw_model": "T_ECHO" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2fa5d4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 811435880, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3101173306, "rx_time": 1750990369, "rx_snr": 5.25, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 240, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213330356438373638121343562d4f72696f6c2d434c4d2d3820f09f93b11a0443564f312206da2b305d876828073801422046f9a4a0fc91f16f1708905fbd85291ad33691d729d050039c5e2e3c656a8705", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!305d8768", "long_name": "CV-Oriol-CLM-8 πŸ“±", "short_name": "CVO1", "macaddr": "2iswXYdo", "hw_model": "T_ECHO", "role": "CLIENT_MUTE", "public_key": "RvmkoPyR8W8XCJBfvYUpGtM2kdcp0FADnF4uPGVqhwU=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (84 bytes)
0a09213330356438373638121343562d4f72696f6c2d434c4d2d3820f09f93b11a0443564f312206da2b305d876828073801422046f9a4a0fc91f16f1708905fbd85291ad33691d729d050039c5e2e3c656a8705
Hex Analysis:
Size:84 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Angel (🏠) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-92.0 dBm 5.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-27 02:12:50 Current
CV-Oriol-GW-8 πŸ“‘ (CVO2) -13.097s
Before
-35.0 dBm 7.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-27 02:12:37 View
EB3FWC-GironaπŸ“‘-GW-868 (EB3F) -6.097s
Before
-96.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-27 02:12:44 View
MontcadaCentro-CL-868πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (d9e8) -6.078s
Before
-107.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-27 02:12:44 View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways