Packet #2022124 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) to Meshtastic2_a8d8 (a8d8)

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2022124
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1151761b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-27 15:19:56 UTC
From Node: Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)
To Node: Meshtastic2_a8d8 (a8d8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -11.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) Unknown -11.5 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!a03526b0
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Default channel - no encryption
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a03526b0
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224737672
Source node ID
uint32
to 3676940504
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -18.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1751037595
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751037596.1137035
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Default channel - no encryption
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a03526b0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1136068328 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1136068328": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "2224737672": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "3676940504": "Meshtastic2_a8d8 (a8d8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2022124, "timestamp": 1751037596.1137035, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 3676940504, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 290551323, "rssi": -119, "snr": -18.25, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04e806b743120ad2ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1751037595, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-27 15:19:56", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic2_a8d8 (a8d8)", "gateway_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2687837872, "latitude": 40.8551424, "longitude": -3.5520512, "altitude": 1005, "timestamp": 1752797401.7824912, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-18 00:10:01", "display_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ", "long_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ", "short_name": "Vb2", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2022124, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 3676940504, "timestamp": 1751037596.1137035, "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "raw_payload": "0a04e806b743120ad2ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!db29a8d8", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1136068328 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 1136068328 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 1136068328 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) โ†’ GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) โ†’ GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a03526b0", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224737672, "to": 3676940504, "id": 290551323, "rx_time": 1751037595, "rx_snr": -18.25, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04e806b743120ad2ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1136068328 ], "snr_towards": [ -46 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04e806b743120ad2ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-119.0 dBm -18.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:56 Current
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -1.389s
Before
-120.0 dBm -11.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:54 View
Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) +1.207s
After
-104.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:57 View
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) +1.666s
After
-90.0 dBm 5.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:57 View
Ocumare_Base1_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) +1.669s
After
-124.0 dBm -17.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:57 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +1.671s
After
-124.0 dBm -14.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:57 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +2.739s
After
-119.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:58 View
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) +2.753s
After
-95.0 dBm -1.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:58 View
LosSitios3 (Lst3) +3.177s
After
-116.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:19:59 View
[TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (TLG0) +4.684s
After
-119.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:20:00 View
LosSitios1 (Lst1) +5.053s
After
-65.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:20:01 View
SkG@Home ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (SkGH) +6.630s
After
-119.0 dBm -17.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-27 15:20:02 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways