Packet #2176107 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Fenix (Feni) to !a92a1714

17
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
68
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2176107
Mesh Packet ID: 0x874bdb3c
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-28 21:42:27 UTC
From Node: Fenix (Feni)
To Node: !a92a1714 (1714)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Torrejon de ardoz Node (5b30)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 68 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Fenix
Short Name:Feni
Node ID:!bfa953fc
MAC Address:PHG/qVP8
Hardware:HELTEC_V2_0
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:68 bytes
Gateway:!db2b5b30
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2b5b30
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (68 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3215545340
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2838107924
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 68 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -16.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1751146193
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 68
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751146947.297987
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2b5b30
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:68 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!bfa953fc", "long_name": "Fenix", "short_name": "Feni", "macaddr": "PHG/qVP8", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V2_0" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2b5b30", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3215545340, "to": 2838107924, "id": 2269895484, "rx_time": 1751146193, "rx_snr": -16.25, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 68, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216266613935336663120546656e69781a0446656e6922063c71bfa953fc28054220f45ed4fd0708574b5782aa2e9a8e2080809448b61803a367438ab81e532d5b55", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!bfa953fc", "long_name": "Fenix", "short_name": "Feni", "macaddr": "PHG/qVP8", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V2_0", "public_key": "9F7U/QcIV0tXgqoumo4ggICUSLYYA6NnQ4q4HlMtW1U=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (68 bytes)
0a09216266613935336663120546656e69781a0446656e6922063c71bfa953fc28054220f45ed4fd0708574b5782aa2e9a8e2080809448b61803a367438ab81e532d5b55
Hex Analysis:
Size:68 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Torrejon de ardoz Node (5b30) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:42:27 Current
Fenix (Feni) -766.989s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:40 View
srs-h3 📡🌐 (srs0) -762.104s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:45 View
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) -760.702s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -17.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:46 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -760.644s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -11.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:46 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -760.620s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:46 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -760.591s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -3.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:46 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -760.583s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -18.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:46 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) -760.229s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -18.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:47 View
pipeline (pipe) -758.349s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:48 View
Vito 📟📡 (VTO) -757.830s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:49 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -756.975s
Before 		-93.0 dBm -3.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:50 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -756.939s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -14.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:50 View
Hugo 📱🌡️ (HUGO) -754.201s
Before 		-91.0 dBm -14.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:53 View
Ventilla 📡🌐 (VENT) -753.096s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -21.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:29:54 View
Aldinra_1640_🗼🌐 (AldB) -363.163s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -17.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:36:24 View
Torrejon de ardoz Node (5b30) -19.017s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -16.25 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-28 21:42:08 View
17

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways