Packet #2369919 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
81
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2369919
Mesh Packet ID: 0x5b6c4588
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-30 12:24:30 UTC
From Node: testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -18.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 81 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž
Short Name:test
Node ID:!b03bea60
MAC Address:NM2wO+pg
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:81 bytes
Gateway:!849c2e30
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849c2e30
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (81 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956716640
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 81 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -18.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1751286268
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 120
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751286270.5946643
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !849c2e30
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -18.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:81 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!b03bea60", "long_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž", "short_name": "test", "macaddr": "NM2wO+pg", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956716640, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1533822344, "rx_time": 1751286268, "rx_snr": -18.5, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 120, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216230336265613630121074657374f09f97bcf09f8c90f09f8c9e1a0474657374220634cdb03bea60282b4220819e8f16f22afb436a83931d2ec7ec5ed127e924f91d92e9ebcae4740212d8074800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!b03bea60", "long_name": "testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž", "short_name": "test", "macaddr": "NM2wO+pg", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "gZ6PFvIq+0Nqg5MdLsfsXtEn6ST5HZLp68rkdAIS2Ac=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (81 bytes)
0a09216230336265613630121074657374f09f97bcf09f8c90f09f8c9e1a0474657374220634cdb03bea60282b4220819e8f16f22afb436a83931d2ec7ec5ed127e924f91d92e9ebcae4740212d8074800
Hex Analysis:
Size:81 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-107.0 dBm -18.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:30 Current
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -13.852s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:16 View
Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb) -12.232s
Before
-61.0 dBm 6.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:18 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -3.435s
Before
-95.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:27 View
pipeline (pipe) -3.123s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:27 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -3.075s
Before
-117.0 dBm -8.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:27 View
Ocumare_Base1_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA) -2.972s
Before
-125.0 dBm -18.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:27 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) -0.871s
Before
-106.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:29 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) -0.793s
Before
-111.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:29 View
Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1) -0.553s
Before
-78.0 dBm 5.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:30 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) +1.838s
After
-105.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 12:24:32 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways