Packet #2392342 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Fenix (Feni) to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2392342
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf940b93e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-30 16:57:56 UTC
From Node: Fenix (Feni)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Fenix (Feni)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.433254°
Longitude:-3.688858°
Altitude:700 m
Precision:18 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!bfa953fc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !bfa953fc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3215545340
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1751302675
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority 10
Packet priority level 		enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751302676.6607132
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !bfa953fc
Position Precision: 18 bits (~91.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 91.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.4332544, "longitude": -3.6888576, "altitude": 700, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 18 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!bfa953fc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3215545340, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4181768510, "rx_time": 1751302675, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00a01918150020cdfd18bc052512c2626828017800800100b80112", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404332544, "longitude_i": -36888576, "altitude": 700, "time": 1751302674, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 18, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d00a01918150020cdfd18bc052512c2626828017800800100b80112
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Fenix (Feni) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:57:56 Current
Meshtastic 870c📡🌐 (870c) +3.796s
After 		-94.0 dBm 2.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:00 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) +4.263s
After 		-93.0 dBm -1.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:00 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +4.267s
After 		-125.0 dBm -19.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:00 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) +4.611s
After 		-98.0 dBm 5.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:01 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) +4.623s
After 		-117.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:01 View
test🗼🌐🌞 (test) +4.631s
After 		-114.0 dBm -2.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:01 View
Meshtastic a3e8 (a3e8) +4.755s
After 		-127.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:01 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) +5.337s
After 		-114.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:01 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) +5.343s
After 		-119.0 dBm -16.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:02 View
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) +5.747s
After 		-112.0 dBm -15.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:02 View
Quixote_BBS_5🗼🌐 (QXT5) +5.795s
After 		-105.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-30 16:58:02 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways