Packet #2395696 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) to !da73ea54

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2395696
Mesh Packet ID: 0x33575c1d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-30 17:37:50 UTC
From Node: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)
To Node: !da73ea54 (ea54)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Aldinra_1640_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (AldB)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: 2.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic 1760 (1760) β†’ Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -11.25 dB 0.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) Meshtastic 1760 (1760) Unknown -11.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic 1760 (1760) Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) Unknown 0.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!a0cc1640
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cc1640
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID
uint32
to 3665029716
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 2.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1751304956
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 164
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751305070.116313
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a0cc1640
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: 2.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3234010976, 3234011300 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.25, 0.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3234010976": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "3234011300": "Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "3665029716": "!da73ea54" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2395696, "timestamp": 1751305070.116313, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3665029716, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a0cc1640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 861363229, "rssi": -105, "snr": 2.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 23, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a086017c3c0a418c3c0120bd3ffffffffffffffff0100", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1751304956, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-30 17:37:50", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!da73ea54", "gateway_name": "Aldinra_1640_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (AldB)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2697729600, "latitude": 40.4586496, "longitude": -3.6601856, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1752789015.2675798, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 21:50:15", "display_name": "Aldinra_1640_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "long_name": "Aldinra_1640_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "short_name": "AldB", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2395696, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3665029716, "timestamp": 1751305070.116313, "gateway_id": "!a0cc1640", "raw_payload": "0a086017c3c0a418c3c0120bd3ffffffffffffffff0100", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!da73ea54", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3234010976, 3234011300 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.25, 0.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 3234010976, 3234011300 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3234010976, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3234010976, "to_node_id": 3234011300, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 3234010976, 3234011300 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3234010976, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3234010976, "to_node_id": 3234011300, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Meshtastic 1760 (1760) β†’ Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Meshtastic 1760 (1760) β†’ Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3234010976, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3234010976, "to_node_id": 3234011300, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cc1640", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 3665029716, "id": 861363229, "rx_time": 1751304956, "rx_snr": 2.5, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a086017c3c0a418c3c0120bd3ffffffffffffffff0100", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3234010976, 3234011300 ], "snr_towards": [ -45, 0 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0a086017c3c0a418c3c0120bd3ffffffffffffffff0100
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Aldinra_1640_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (AldB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-105.0 dBm 2.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:37:50 Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -122.650s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:47 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) -119.315s
Before
-126.0 dBm -18.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:50 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) -119.275s
Before
-117.0 dBm -14.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:50 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -119.265s
Before
-118.0 dBm -13.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:50 View
Meshtastic a3e8 (a3e8) -119.173s
Before
-126.0 dBm -16.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:50 View
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -118.254s
Before
-41.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:51 View
Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb) -118.249s
Before
-90.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:51 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -117.816s
Before
-103.0 dBm 4.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:52 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -115.433s
Before
-103.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:54 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -114.080s
Before
-121.0 dBm -13.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:56 View
Quixote_BBS_5πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (QXT5) -112.924s
Before
-105.0 dBm -1.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-30 17:35:57 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways