Packet #2594939 Success

POSITION_APP packet from AZUKITA/LEGANES (AZLE) to !ffffffff

24
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2594939
Mesh Packet ID: 0xa7464030
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-02 15:30:36 UTC
From Node: AZUKITA/LEGANES (AZLE)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Ocumare_Base1_🗼🌐 (CATA)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -122 dBm
SNR: -17.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.341504°
Longitude:-3.760947°
Altitude:714 m
Precision:18 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!849c3254
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849c3254
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3639828714
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -122.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -17.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1751470235
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751470236.3693209
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !849c3254
Position Precision: 18 bits (~91.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 91.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -122.0 dBm
SNR: -17.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.341504, "longitude": -3.7609472, "altitude": 714, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 18 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849c3254", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3639828714, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2806399024, "rx_time": 1751470235, "rx_snr": -17.75, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00a00b18150020c2fd18ca0528017800800100b80112", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403415040, "longitude_i": -37609472, "altitude": 714, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 18, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0d00a00b18150020c2fd18ca0528017800800100b80112
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Ocumare_Base1_🗼🌐 (CATA) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-122.0 dBm -17.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:36 Current
Meshtastic 870c📡🌐 (870c) -2.059s
Before
-97.0 dBm 3.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:34 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -1.669s
Before
-114.0 dBm -10.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:34 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.626s
Before
-120.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:34 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1.621s
Before
-98.0 dBm -0.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:34 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -1.615s
Before
-95.0 dBm -1.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:34 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -1.304s
Before
-101.0 dBm 3.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:35 View
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) -0.389s
Before
-95.0 dBm -6.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:35 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -0.074s
Before
-107.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:36 View
TweeteR (TwT) +1.264s
After
-124.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:37 View
Pepino 🥒 📡 (🥒) +2.382s
After
-80.0 dBm 2.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:38 View
MeshIsidro01 (ISI1) +2.684s
After
-115.0 dBm -12.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:39 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) +3.369s
After
-107.0 dBm -4.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:39 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) +3.411s
After
-126.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:30:39 View
Lgn6_299b (Lgn6) +177.151s
After
-96.0 dBm 6.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:33:33 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +524.374s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:39:20 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +543.386s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:39:39 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +577.420s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:40:13 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +589.424s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:40:25 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +614.436s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:40:50 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +640.445s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:41:16 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +667.455s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:41:43 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +699.467s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:42:15 View
El Cafetín (CAFI) +725.486s
After
-128.0 dBm -20.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 15:42:41 View
24

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways