Packet #26002693 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from CAR-CLM-868 (Carl) to !ffffffff

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 26002693
Mesh Packet ID: 0x03ff4790
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-06 14:07:23 UTC
From Node: CAR-CLM-868 (Carl)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: AL-CENTRO-GW (NAN1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 74 4274
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Buenas tardes desde Almería.
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!9e9d72f4
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9d72f4
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956701816
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765030042
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 116
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765030043.2493484
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e9d72f4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -12.50 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9e9d72f4", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956701816, "to": 4294967295, "id": 67061648, "rx_time": 1765030042, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 116, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "4275656e61732074617264657320646573646520416c6d6572c3ad612e", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Buenas tardes desde Almería.", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
4275656e61732074617264657320646573646520416c6d6572c3ad612e
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
AL-CENTRO-GW (NAN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-125.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 74 4274 LongFast 2025-12-06 14:07:23 UTC Current
ADR3-CLM-868 📟 (ADR3) +1.731s
After 		-58.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 a4 ADR1 LongFast 2025-12-06 14:07:24 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways