Packet #2621617 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2621617
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1f01c4af
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-02 21:13:49 UTC
From Node: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: El Cafetín (CAFI)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -128 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!db2b1f78
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2b1f78
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -128.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1751490827
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751490829.3171434
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2b1f78
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -128.0 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1751490825, "power_metrics": { "ch1_voltage": 12.368, "ch1_current": 41.6, "ch2_voltage": 3.92, "ch2_current": -187.2, "ch3_voltage": 3.448, "ch3_current": -5.2 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2b1f78", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 4294967295, "id": 520209583, "rx_time": 1751490827, "rx_snr": -18.25, "rx_rssi": -128, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d09a165682a1e0d54e3454115666626421d48e17a402533333bc32d08ac5c40356666a6c0", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1751490825, "power_metrics": { "ch1_voltage": 12.368, "ch1_current": 41.6, "ch2_voltage": 3.92, "ch2_current": -187.2, "ch3_voltage": 3.448, "ch3_current": -5.2 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0d09a165682a1e0d54e3454115666626421d48e17a402533333bc32d08ac5c40356666a6c0
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
El Cafetín (CAFI) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-128.0 dBm -18.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:49 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.640s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:46 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -0.595s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -12.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:48 View
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) -0.375s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -6.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:48 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) +0.779s
After 		-116.0 dBm -11.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:50 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) +0.784s
After 		-105.0 dBm 3.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:50 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) +0.788s
After 		-88.0 dBm 5.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:50 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) +1.798s
After 		-108.0 dBm -16.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:51 View
EA4HDZ MdlS🗼 (AERO) +2.070s
After 		-116.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:51 View
Hugo 📱🌡️ (HUGO) +9.218s
After 		-93.0 dBm -7.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:13:58 View
IDVICTOR (IDVC) +10.854s
After 		-114.0 dBm -15.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:14:00 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) +12.359s
After 		-113.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:14:01 View
Lgn6_299b (Lgn6) +17.368s
After 		-78.0 dBm 6.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 21:14:06 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways